Instrukcja obsługi Canon Powershot S40
Canon
Aparat cyfrowy
Powershot S40
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Flowchart and Reference Guides
This Guide
Shooting with the Camera
Software Starter Guide
Installing the Software
Software Starter Guide
Connecting the Camera to a Computer
Software Starter Guide
Downloading Images to a Computer
Camera User Guide
• This guide covers both the PowerShot S30 and PowerShot S40 digital cameras.
• Please start by reading the Precaution on the reverse side of this cover.
• Please see the User Guide that accompanies each printer.
ENGLISH

Precaution
Camera Body Temperature
If your camera is used for prolonged p
warm. Please be aware of this and tak
extended period.
About the LCD Monitor
The LCD monitor is produced with ext
techniques. More than 99.99% of the
0.01% of the pixels may occasionally m
has no effect on the recorded image a
Please read through the “Read This First”
Video Format
Please set the camera’s video signal forma
with a TV monitor (p. 138).
Language Setting
Please see page 25 to change the languag
Charging the Date/Time Batte
• The camera has a built-in rechargeable
and other camera settings. This battery
inserted into the camera. When you firs
battery pack in it or use the AC adapter
charge the date/time battery. It will char
• If the Set Date/Time menu appears whe
that the date/time battery charge is dep
Disclaimer
• While every effort has been made to ens
is accurate and complete, no liability can
• Canon Inc. reserves the right to change t
described herein at any time without prio
• No part of this guide may be reproduced
system, or translated into any language i
written permission of Canon Inc.
• Canon Inc. makes no warranties for dam
to a mistaken operation or malfunction o
CompactFlash™ cards (CF cards), person
Canon CF cards.
Trademark Acknowledgements
• Canon, PowerShot and Bubble Jet are tra
• CompactFlash is a trademark of SanDisk C
• Other names and products not mentione
trademarks of their respective companies
Copyright ©2002 Canon Inc. All rights rese

Table of Contents 1
Read this First ............................................................................. 4
Quick Start .................................................................................. 8
Components Guide................................................................... 10
Front View ................................................................................... 10
Back / Bottom View ...................................................................... 11
Controls ....................................................................................... 12
Shooting Mode Dial ...................................................................... 13
Operating the Multicotroller .......................................................... 14
Preparing the Camera .............................................................. 15
Charging the Battery Pack ............................................................. 15
Installing the Battery Pack ............................................................. 17
Using a Household Power Source .................................................. 19
Installing a CF Card ....................................................................... 21
Setting the Date / Time ................................................................. 24
Setting the Language.................................................................... 25
Attaching the Strap ...................................................................... 26
Using the Soft Case (Optional) ...................................................... 26
Basic Functions.......................................................................... 27
Turning the Power On / Off ........................................................... 27
Switching between Shooting and Replaying ................................... 29
Switching the LCD Monitor Display Mode ...................................... 30
Pressing the Shutter Button ........................................................... 34
Using the Optical Viewfinder to Shoot ........................................... 36
Adjusting the Zoom (Focal Length) ................................................ 37
Selecting Menus and Settings ........................................................ 38
Customizing the Camera (My Camera Settings) ...................... 41
Changing My Camera Settings ...................................................... 41
Customizing My Camera Settings .................................................. 43
Shooting - Letting the Camera Select Settings ......................... 44
Auto Mode .......................................................................... 44
Checking an Image Right after Shooting ........................................ 46
Using the Flash .................................................................... 47
Portrait Mode ...................................................................... 49
Landscape Mode ................................................................. 49
Night Scene Mode ............................................................... 50
Fast Shutter ......................................................................... 50
Slow Shutter ........................................................................ 51
Changing the Color Effect .................................................... 52
Stitch Assist Mode................................................................ 53
Movie Mode ........................................................................ 56
Macro Mode........................................................................ 57
Table of Contents

2Table of Contents
Self-Timer ............................................................................ 58
Continuous Mode ................................................................ 59
Digital Zoom ................................................................................ 60
Shooting - Selecting Particular Effects ..................................... 61
Changing the Resolution and Compression.................................... 61
Changing the File Format .............................................................. 64
Program AE ......................................................................... 65
Setting the Shutter Speed ..................................................... 66
Setting the Aperture ............................................................ 68
Manually Setting the Shutter Speed and Aperture ................. 70
Selecting an AF frame .......................................................... 71
Adjusting the Exposure Compensation .................................. 73
Setting the White Balance .................................................... 74
Auto Exposure Bracketing (AEB Mode) .................................. 77
Adjusting the Flash Output (Flash Exposure Compensation) .... 78
Locking the Exposure Setting (AE Lock) ................................. 79
Locking the Flash Exposure Setting (FE Lock).......................... 81
Switching Between Light Metering Modes ............................ 82
Shooting Problem Subjects for the Autofocus ................................ 84
Manually Setting Image Characteristics .......................................... 87
Resetting the File Number ............................................................. 89
Functions Available in Each Shooting Mode ................................... 90
Replaying .................................................................................. 92
Viewing Images Singly (Single Image Replay) .................................. 92
Magnifying Images .............................................................. 93
Viewing Nine Images at a Time (Index Replay) ....................... 94
Jumping Between Images ................................................. 95
Viewing Movies ............................................................................ 96
Rotating Images in the Display ...................................................... 97
Attaching Sound Annotations to Images ........................................ 98
Automated Playback (Slide Show).................................................. 99
Protecting Images ....................................................................... 103
Erasing .................................................................................... 104
Erasing Images Singly .................................................................. 104
Erasing All Images ...................................................................... 105
Formatting a CF Card ................................................................. 106
Print Settings (DPOF Print Settings) ........................................ 107
Selecting Images for Printing ....................................................... 107
Setting the Print Style .................................................................. 109
Resetting the Print Settings ......................................................... 111

Table of Contents 3
Icon Conventions in the Text
This mark denotes topics about issues that may affect the camera’s operation.
This mark denotes additional topics that complement the basic operating
procedures.
This mark denotes tips about the camera and photography.
Printing with a Direct Print Compatible Printer (Optional) ... 112
Connecting a Direct Print Compatible Printer to the Camera ......... 112
Printing ...................................................................................... 114
Printing with DPOF Print Settings ................................................. 119
Printing with the Direct Print Compatible Bubble Jet Printer
(Optional) ............................................................................... 121
Connecting Bubble Jet Printer to the Camera ............................... 121
Printing ...................................................................................... 123
Printing with DPOF Print Settings ................................................. 128
Image Transfer Settings (DPOF Transfer Order) ..................... 130
Selecting Images for Transferring ................................................. 130
Resetting the Transfer Settings .................................................... 132
List of Menu Options .............................................................. 133
Rec. Menu ................................................................................. 133
Play Menu .................................................................................. 136
Set up Menu .............................................................................. 137
My Camera Menu ...................................................................... 139
Resetting all of the Settings to Default ......................................... 141
Shooting / Replaying with a TV Monitor................................ 142
Appendices ............................................................................. 143
Camera Care and Maintenance ................................................... 143
Troubleshooting.......................................................................... 144
List of Messages ......................................................................... 147
Specifications ............................................................................. 151
Index ....................................................................................... 155

4Read This First
Please Read
Test Shots
Before you try to photograph important subjects, we highly recommend that you
shoot several trial images to confirm that the camera is operating and being
operated correctly. Please note that Canon Inc., its subsidiaries and affiliates, and its
distributors are not liable for any consequential damages arising from any
malfunction of a camera or accessory, including CompactFlash™ cards, that results in
the failure of an image to be recorded or to be recorded in a format that is machine
sensible.
Warning Against Copyright Infringement
Please note that Canon digital cameras are intended for personal use and should
never be used in a manner that infringes upon or contravenes international or
domestic copyright laws and regulations. Please be advised that in certain cases the
copying of images from performances, exhibitions, or commercial properties by
means of a camera or other device may contravene copyright or other legal rights
even if the image was shot for personal use.
Warranty Limitations
This camera’s warranty is only effective in the country of sale. If a problem arises
while the camera is in use abroad, please convey it back to the country of sale before
proceeding with a warranty claim to a Canon Customer Support Help Desk.
Safety Precautions
• Before using the camera, please ensure that you read and understand the safety
precautions described below. Always ensure that the camera is operated correctly.
• The safety precautions noted on the following pages are intended to instruct you in
the safe and correct operation of the camera and its accessories to prevent injuries or
damage to yourself, other persons and equipment.
• In the next few pages, the term “equipment” refers primarily to the camera, its
power supply accessories and an optional compact power adapter.
Read this First

Read This First 5
Warnings
• Do not aim the camera directly into the sun or at other intense light sources which
could damage your eyesight.
• Do not trigger the flash in close proximity to human or animal eyes. Exposure to the
intense light produced by the flash may damage eyesight. In particular, remain at least
one meter (39 inches) away from infants when using the flash.
• Store this equipment out of the reach of children and infants. Accidental damage to
the camera or batteries by a child could result in serious injury. In addition, placement
of the strap around the child’s neck could result in asphyxiation.
• Do not attempt to disassemble or alter any part of the equipment that is not expressly
described in this guide. Disassembly or alteration may result in high-voltage electrical
shock. Internal inspections, alterations and repairs should be conducted by qualified
service personnel authorized by your camera distributor or a Canon Customer Support
Help Desk.
• To avoid the risk of high-voltage electrical shock, do not touch the flash portion of the
camera if it has been damaged. Similarly, never touch internal portions of the
equipment that become exposed as a result of damage. There is a risk of high-voltage
electrical shock. Please take the first opportunity to consult your camera distributor or a
Canon Customer Support Help Desk.
• Stop operating the equipment immediately if it emits smoke or noxious fumes. Failure to do
so may result in fire or electrical shock. Immediately turn the camera’s power off, remove
the camera battery and unplug the power cord from the electrical outlet. Confirm that
smoke or fume emissions have ceased. Please consult your camera distributor or the closest
Canon Customer Support Help Desk.
• Stop operating the equipment if it is dropped or the casing is damaged. Failure to do so
may result in fire or electrical shock. Immediately turn the camera’s power off, remove the
camera battery and unplug the power cord from the electrical outlet. Please consult your
camera distributor or the closest Canon Customer Support Help Desk.
• Do not allow the equipment to come into contact with, or become immersed in, water
or other liquids. Do not allow liquids to enter the interior. The camera has not been
waterproofed. If the exterior comes into contact with liquids or salt air, wipe it dry with
a soft, absorbent cloth. In the event that water or other foreign substances enter the
interior, immediately turn the camera’s power off and remove the camera battery or
unplug the power cord from the electrical outlet. Continued use of the equipment may
result in fire or electrical shock. Please consult your camera distributor or the closest
Canon Customer Support Help Desk.
• Do not use substances containing alcohol, benzene, thinners or other flammable
substances to clean or maintain the equipment. The use of these substances may lead
to fire.

6Read This First
• Remove the power cord on a regular periodic basis and wipe away the dust and dirt
that collects on the plug, the exterior of the electrical outlet and the surround area. In
dusty, humid or greasy environments, the dust that collects around the plug over long
periods of time may become saturated with humidity and short-circuit, leading to fire.
• Do not cut, damage, alter or place heavy items on the power adapter cord. Any of these
actions may cause an electrical short circuit, which may lead to fire or electrical shock.
• Do not handle the power cord if your hands are wet. Handling it with wet hands may
lead to electrical shock. When unplugging the cord, ensure that you hold the solid
portion of the plug. Pulling on the flexible portion of the cord may damage or expose the
wire and insulation, creating the potential for fires or electrical shocks.
• Use of power sources not expressly recommended for this equipment may lead to
overheating, distortion of the equipment, fire, electrical shock or other hazards. Use
only the recommended power accessories.
• Do not place the batteries near a heat source or expose them to direct flame or heat.
Neither should you immerse them in water. Such exposure may damage the batteries and
lead to the leakage of corrosive liquids, fire, electrical shock, explosion or serious injury.
• Do not attempt to disassemble, alter or apply heat to the batteries. There is serious risk
of injury due to an explosion. Immediately flush with water any area of the body,
including the eyes and mouth, or clothing, that comes into contact with the inner
contents of a battery. If the eyes or mouth contact these substances, immediately flush
with water and seek medical assistance.
• Avoid dropping or subjecting the batteries to severe impacts that could damage the
casings. It could lead to leakage and injury.
• Do not short-circuit the battery terminals with metallic objects, such as key holders. It
could lead to overheating, burns and other injuries. Use the supplied terminal cover to
transport or store the battery pack.
• Before you discard a battery, cover the terminals with tape or other insulators to
prevent direct contact with other objects. Contact with the metallic components of
other materials in waste containers may lead to fire or explosions. Discard the batteries
in specialized waste facilities if available in your area.
• Use NB-2L battery pack only. Use of other batteries may cause explosions or leaks,
resulting in fire, injury and damage to the surroundings.
• Use the supplied battery charger to charge the NB-2L battery pack. Use of other
battery chargers may cause the unit to overheat and distort, resulting in fire or
electrical shock.
• Disconnect the battery charger or the compact power adapter from both the camera
and electrical outlet after recharging and when the camera is not in use to avoid fires
and other hazards.
• The battery charger and the camera terminal of the optional compact power adapter
are designed for exclusive use with this camera. Do not use it with other products .
There is a risk of fire and other hazards.

Read This First 7
• Always keep the terminals of the battery charger clean. Do not place metal objects
on top of the terminals. There is a risk of fire and other hazards.
Cautions
• Avoid using, placing or storing the equipment in places subject to strong sunlight or
high temperatures, such as the dashboard or trunk (boot) of a car. Exposure to intense
sunlight and heat may cause the batteries to leak, overheat or explode, resulting in fire,
burns or other injuries. High temperatures may also cause deformation of the casing.
Ensure that there is good ventilation when using the compact power adapter to charge
the battery pack or power the camera.
• Do not store the equipment in humid or dusty areas. Storage in such areas could lead
to fire, electrical shock or other damage.
• Be careful not to bang the camera or subject it to strong impacts or shocks that could
lead to injury or damage the equipment when wearing or holding it by the strap.
• Be careful not to cover the flash with your fingers when shooting. In addition, do not
touch the surface of the flash after taking several pictures in rapid succession. Either
action could result in burns.
• If your camera is used for prolonged periods, the camera body may become warm.
Please take care when operating the camera for an extended period as your hands
may experience a burning sensation.
Preventing Malfunctions
■Avoid Strong Magnetic Fields
Never place the camera in close proximity to electric motors or other equipment
generating strong electromagnetic fields. Exposure to strong magnetic fields may
cause malfunctions or corrupt image data.
■Avoid Condensation Related Problems
Moving the equipment rapidly between hot and cold temperatures may cause
condensation (water droplets) to form on its external and internal surfaces. You can
avoid this by placing the equipment in an airtight, resealable plastic bag and letting it
adjust to temperature changes slowly before removing it from the bag.
■If Condensation Forms Inside the Camera
Stop using the camera immediately if you detect condensation. Continued use may
damage the equipment. Remove the CF card, and battery or a household power
source, from the camera and wait until the moisture evaporates completely before
resuming use.

8Quick Start
1
Charge the Battery (p. 15).
Charge the battery using the supplied battery
charger. The charging is complete when the
charging indicator turns from orange to green.
• Please note that the battery charger shape
varies between regions.
2
Install the Battery (p. 17).
Open the CF card slot/battery cover. Hold back
the battery lock in the direction of the arrow
using the corner of the battery pack, then insert
the battery pack into the compartment until it is
locked.
3
Install the CF card (p. 21).
4
Open the lens cover (p. 27).
The camera powers up into Shooting mode.
• If the [Set Date/Time] menu appears on the
LCD monitor, set the date and time (p. 24).
5
Turn the Shooting Mode dial to
(p. 44).
Quick Start
Charging indicator
Battery lock Terminals

Quick Start 9
6
Focus (p. 34).
Aim the camera and lightly press the shutter
button halfway. Two beeps will sound when the
autofocus is set.
7
Shoot (p. 34).
Press the shutter button all the way. You will hear
the sound of the shutter close when the shot is
complete.
8
View the recorded image (p. 46).
The recorded image appears in the LCD monitor
for approximately 2 seconds. Keep your finger on
the shutter button, or press on the
multicontroller while the image is displayed to
continue to display the image after the shutter
button is released.
To Immediately Delete the Displayed
Image
1. Press the button while the image is displayed.
2. Confirm that [Erase] is selected and press
on the multicontroller.

10 Components Guide
* To connect the camera to a computer or printer, use one of the following cables.
• Computer: USB Interface Cable IFC-300PCU (supplied with this camera)
• Direct Print Compatible Printer (optional): Direct Interface Cable DIF-100 (supplied
with Direct Print compatible printers)
• Bubble Jet Printer with the direct print function (optional): Bubble Jet Printer-
digital camera connection cable (supplied with the Direct Print compatible Bubble
Jet Printer)
Front View
Components Guide
Lens
Lens Cover
(p. 27)
Speaker
Flash (p. 47)
Microphone
(Audio/Video
Out) Terminal
(p. 142)
Terminal*
(p. 112, 121)
Optical Viewfinder Window (p. 36)
Zoom Lever
(p. 37, 39)
Shooting Mode Dial
Terminal cover
Shutter button
(p. 34)
AF-Auxiliary Light Emitter
Red-Eye Reduction Lamp (p. 47)
Self-Timer Lamp (p. 58)

Components Guide 11
Back / Bottom View
Viewfinder (p. 36)
Strap Eyelet (p. 26)
DC Coupler Cable Cover
(p. 19)
CF Card Slot/Battery Cover
(p. 17, 21)
Tripod Socket
• The LCD monitor is covered with a thin plastic film for protection against
scratches during shipment. Remove it before using the camera.

12 Components Guide
Controls
● Upper Indicator
The indicators shine or flash when the shutter button is pressed or the
following operations are underway.
• Green: Ready to record / Ready to communicate (during a computer
connection)
• Flashing Green: Powering up / Recording to CF card / Reading CF card / Erasing from CF card/
Transmitting data (during a computer connection)
• Orange: Ready to record (flash on)
• Flashing Orange: Ready to record (camera shake warning)
● Lower Indicator
• Yellow: Macro mode / Manual focus mode
• Flashing Yellow: Focusing difficulty (although you can press the shutter button, try using
focus lock or adjusting the focus manually, p. 86)
(Exposure) / (White Balance) /
(AEB) / (Flash Exposure
Compensation) Button (p. 73, 74, 77, 78)
(Flash) / (Index)
Button (p. 47, 94)
(Macro) /
(Jump)
Button (p. 57, 95)
Power/Mode Indicator (p. 27)
Power/Replay Lever (p. 27, 29)
Multicontroller (p. 14, 71)
(Menu) Button (p. 38)
(Display) Button (p. 30)
LCD Monitor (p. 30)
(Light Metering) /
(Microphone) Button
(p. 79, 81, 82, 98)
(Manual Focus) /
(Single image erase)
Button (p. 85, 86, 104)

Components Guide 13
Shooting Mode Dial
Use the shooting mode dial to switch between the shooting modes.
• : Auto (p. 44)
The camera automatically selects settings.
• Image Zone
The camera automatically selects settings according to
the image composition type.
: Portrait (p. 49)
: Landscape (p. 49)
: Night Scene (p. 50)
: Fast Shutter Speed (p. 50)
: Slow Shutter Speed (p. 51)
: Color Effects (p. 52)
: Stitch Assist (p. 53)
: Movie (p. 56)
• Creative Zone
The user selects exposure, aperture or other settings to
achieve special effects.
: Program AE (p. 65)
: Shutter Speed-Priority AE (p. 66)
: Aperture-Priority AE (p. 68)
: Manual Exposure (p. 70)
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Auto

14 Components Guide
Operating the Multicontroller
The multicontroller is used to select choices, images and menus on the LCD
monitor and confirm the selection.
Moving the cursor on the LCD monitor up and
down.
Use C or D to select a menu item on the LCD
monitor.
Moving the cursor on the LCD monitor left
and right.
Use B or A to select a menu item on the LCD
monitor.
Confirming a menu selection or selecting an
AF frame.
Press
or .

Preparing the Camera 15
Charging the Battery Pack
Recharge Battery Pack NB-2L (supplied) with Battery Charger CB-2LT or CB-2LTE before you use the
camera for the first time and subsequently when the “Charge the battery pack” message is displayed.
1
Align the edge of the battery pack with
the line on the battery charger, then slide
the battery in the direction of the arrow.
2
Battery charger model names and types
vary by region.
(For CB-2LT)
Plug the battery charger into an
electrical outlet.
(For CB-2LTE)
Attach the power cord to the battery
charger and plug it into an electrical
outlet.
(For CB-2LT and CB-2LTE)
• The charging indicator will shine orange while
the battery pack is charging. It will change to a
steady green when the charge is complete.
• After charging, unplug the battery charger and
remove the battery pack from it.
• To protect and prolong the life of the battery pack, do not charge it for 24 hours
or longer at a time.
• This is a lithium ion battery pack so there is no need to completely use or
discharge it before recharging. It can be recharged at any time.
• It takes approximately 80 minutes to bring a fully discharged battery pack to full
charge (based on standard Canon testing criteria). Charge it within a temperature
range of 5 to 40º C (32 to 104º F).
• Charging times will vary according to the surrounding humidity and battery pack
charge state.
• You may hear a noise during charging. This is not a malfunction.
Preparing the Camera
Charging Indicator
CB-2LT
Charging Indicator
CB-2LTE

16 Preparing the Camera
Charging the Battery Pack (continued)
Battery Pack Handling Precautions
•
Keep the battery pack and camera terminals ( ) clean at all times. Dirty
terminals may cause a poor contact between the battery pack and camera. Polish
the terminals with a tissue or a dry cloth before charging or using the battery pack.
•
Do not cover the battery charger with anything, such as a tablecloth, cushion or
blanket, when it is charging. Heat will build up internally and possibly lead to fire.
•
Do not charge batteries other than Battery Pack NB-2L with the supplied battery
charger.
•
The battery pack continues to discharge a small amount when left in the camera
(even with the power turned off) or battery charger. This shortens the battery life.
Remove it from the camera, attach the supplied terminal adapter and store it at
room temperature (30° C/86° F or less) in a dry place. Charge it before use.
•
Even charged battery packs continue to discharge naturally. You are advised to
charge the battery on the day of use, or one day before, to ensure a full charge.
•
Since storing a fully charged battery pack for long periods of time (about 1 year)
can shorten its lifecycle or affect performance, you are recommended to use the
battery pack in the camera until it is completely discharged and to store it at
room temperature (30° C/ 86° F or less). If you do not use the battery pack for
long periods of time, charge it fully and discharge it fully in the camera at least
once a year before returning it to storage.
•
The camera consumes the battery charge when the power is on even when a
function is not being used. To conserve the battery charge, be particularly
attentive in turning the camera off.
•
Although the battery pack’s maximum operating range is 0 to 40º C (32 to 104º F),
the optimal range is 10 to 30º C (50 to 86º F). At cold temperatures, such as those
experienced when skiing, performance will temporarily decline, reducing the
usable time before recharging.
•
If the usable time of a battery pack diminishes substantially even when fully
charged, it should be replaced.

Preparing the Camera 17
Installing the Battery Pack
Install Battery Pack NB-2L (supplied) into the camera as follows. Use a household
power source to power the camera for extended periods (p. 19).
1
Turn off the camera (p. 27, 29).
• Check that the power/mode indicator is not lit.
2
Slide the CF card slot/battery cover in
the direction of the arrow to open the
cover.
3
Hold back the battery lock in the
direction of the arrow with the corner
of the battery pack, then insert the
battery pack into the compartment
until it is locked.
• To remove the battery pack, release the battery
lock.
4
Close the CF card slot/battery cover
then slide it to the original position
until it clicks.
• Charge the battery pack before using it the first time (p. 15).
• When the upper indicator on the left side of the viewfinder is flashing green, the
CF card is being written to, read, erased or transmitted to. Therefore, never turn
off the camera or open the CF card slot/battery cover while this indicator is
flashing green.
• Remove the battery pack when the camera is not in use.
Battery lock

18 Preparing the Camera
Installing the Battery Pack (continued)
Battery Low Status
The following icon and/or message appears when the battery becomes low.
Battery Performance (Battery Pack NB-2L at full charge)
*
The data above reflects standard Canon testing conditions. The actual figures will vary according to the shooting
conditions and settings.
* Movie data is excluded.
* At low temperatures, the battery pack performance may diminish and the low battery icon appear very rapidly.
In these circumstances, the performance can be improved by warming the battery pack in a pocket before use.
<Test Conditions>
Shooting: Room temperature (23º C, 73º F), alternating maximum wide angle and maximum telephoto shots at
20-second intervals with flash fired once every four shots and camera power turned off and on every
eighth shot. CF card used.
Replaying: Room temperature (23º C, 73º F), continuous playback at one image per 5 seconds. CF card used.
PowerShot S30
PowerShot S40
Number of Images Shot
LCD Monitor On
Approx. 160 images
Approx. 180 images
Replay Time
LCD Monitor Off
Approx. 390 images
Approx. 420 images
Approx. 150 minutes
Approx. 150 minutes
Battery pack charge is low. Recharge it as soon as possible before it
is required for an extended period.
When the LCD monitor is off, this icon will display when you press
the , , or button.
Battery charge is insufficient to operate the camera. Replace the
battery pack immediately.
Change
the battery pack

Preparing the Camera 19
Using a Household Power Source
You are advised to use AC Adapter Kit ACK700* (optional) for long periods of use
and when connecting to a computer or printer.
* Consists of Compact Power Adapter CA-PS700, DC Coupler DR-700 and a power cord.
1
Attach the power cord to the compact
power adapter and plug it into an
electrical outlet.
2
Connect the DC plug of the compact
power adapter cable to the DC Coupler
DR-700 terminal.
3
Open the CF card slot/battery cover,
then insert the DC Coupler until it is
locked.
4
Press and hold the DC Coupler cable
cover using the cable, then close the CF
card slot/battery cover.
• Always disconnect the power cord from the
power supply after use.
Compact Power Adapter
CA-PS700
Connect to Power
Supply
DC Coupler DR-700
DC Coupler Cable Cover
Battery lock

20 Preparing the Camera
Using a Household Power Source (continued)
• Always turn the camera’s power off before connecting or disconnecting the
compact power adapter.
• Use of any adapter other than AC Adapter Kit ACK700 may cause malfunction of
the camera or AC adapter kit.

Preparing the Camera 21
Installing a CF Card
1
Turn off the camera (p. 27, 29).
• Check that the power/mode indicator is not lit.
2
Slide the CF card slot/battery cover in
the direction of the arrow to open the
cover.
3
Insert the CF card with the label facing
out and the arrow pointing in.
• Push the card in until the CF card eject button
fully extends.
• To remove the CF card, push the CF card eject
button and pull the card out.
• When the indicator on the left side of the viewfinder flashes green, the camera is
writing, reading, erasing or transmitting an image to or from the card. Do not
perform the following, for image data may be lost or corrupted:
- Do not shake the camera.
- Do not turn off the power or open the CF card slot/battery cover.
- Do not remove the CF card.
• Never open the CF card slot/battery cover when the power is on.
• Please note that CF cards formatted in or edited with other manufacturer’s
cameras or application programs may not operate correctly in the camera.
CF card Eject Button

22 Preparing the Camera
Installing a CF Card (continued)
CF Cards and Estimated Capacities (Recordable Images)
• These figures reflect standard shooting conditions established by Canon. Actual totals may vary according to the
subject, shooting conditions and shooting mode.
• The following are the approximate maximum recording times for movie clips:
: 30 seconds, : 120 seconds. The maximums in the chart reflect continuous shooting.
• (Superfine), (Fine) and (Normal) indicate the relative compression ratio.
FC-64M
38
68
136
30
54
110
61
109
217
107
189
349
241
394
677
24
20
250 sec
916 sec
L
(Large)
M 1
(Medium)
M 2
(Medium)
S
(Small)
FC-8M
4
8
16
3
6
13
7
13
26
12
23
42
29
47
83
2
1
30 sec
112 sec
FC-16M
8
16
32
7
13
26
14
26
52
25
46
84
58
94
165
5
4
61 sec
223 sec
FC-32M
18
33
68
14
27
54
30
54
108
53
94
174
120
196
337
11
10
124 sec
457 sec
FC-128M
76
137
274
61
110
220
123
219
435
215
379
700
483
789
1355
49
42
502 sec
1834 sec
RAW
Movie
PowerShot S30
2048 x 1536 pixels
PowerShot S40
2272 x 1704 pixels
1600 x 1200 pixels
1024 x 768 pixels
640 x 480 pixels
PowerShot S30
2048 x 1536 pixels
PowerShot S40
2272 x 1704 pixels
320 x 240 pixels
160 x 120 pixels

Preparing the Camera 23
CF Card Handling Precautions
•
CF cards are high-precision electronic devices. Do not bend, force, or subject
them to shocks or vibration.
•
Do not attempt to disassemble or alter a CF card.
•
Moving a CF card rapidly between temperature extremes may cause condensation
to form in the card, leading to potential malfunctions. To avoid condensation
formation, place the CF card in a sealed plastic bag before moving it into a
different temperature zone and allow it to adjust slowly to the new temperature. If
condensation forms on the CF card, put it aside until the water droplets have
evaporated completely.
•
Place the CF card in the supplied case for storage.
•
Do not use or store CF cards in the following types of locations.
• Locations subject to dust or sand
• Locations subject to high humidity and high temperatures
Microdrives are a recording medium with a hard disk. Their merits are a large
capacity and a low price per megabyte of capacity. However, they are relatively
more susceptible to vibrations and shocks than CF cards, which use durable
flash memories. Please be careful, therefore, not to subject the camera to
vibrations or shocks when using a microdrive, especially while recording or
replaying.

24 Preparing the Camera
Setting the Date / Time
The Set Date/Time menu will appear the first time the camera power is turned on
or whenever the built-in rechargeable lithium battery charge is low. Start from Step
5 to set the date and time.
1
Turn on the camera (p. 27).
2
Press the button.
• The [ (Rec.)] or [ (Play)] menu appears.
3
Select the [ (Set up)] menu using A on
the multicontroller.
• Pressing the button also switches
between menus.
4
Select [Date/Time] using or on theC D
multicontroller, then press .
• The factory default for the date format may differ from that shown here in
some regions.
5
Set the date and time.
• Select the item using B or A on the multicontroller.
• Set the values using C or D on the multicontroller.
• The date can be set up to the year 2030.
6
Press .
• After adjusting the settings, press the button to close the menu window.
• You may need to reset the date and time if the battery pack is removed for about
three weeks.
(Rec.) Menu.

Preparing the Camera 25
Setting the Language
1
Turn on the camera (p. 27).
2
Press the button.
• The (Rec.) or (Play) menu appears.
3
Select the (Set up) menu using A on
the multicontroller.
• Pressing the button also switches
between menus.
4
Select [Language] using C or on theD
multicontroller and press .
5
Select a language using B or A on the
multicontroller.
6
Press .
• After adjusting the settings, press the button to close the menu
window.
• In replay mode, you can change the language by holding while you press the
button, except when Card Photo Printer CP-10 (optional) or Bubble Jet
Printer with the direct print function (optional) is connected.
(Rec.) Menu.

26 Preparing the Camera
Attaching the Strap
Thread the small loop of the wrist strap
through the strap holder on the camera
and pull the large loop through the
small loop until the strap is firmly
secured.
• Avoid waving the camera about or catching it on other items when suspending it
from the strap.
Using the Soft Case (Optional)
The soft case can be used to carry the
camera, battery pack and CF card.
• Optional soft case appearance and
specifications may vary according to region.

Basic Functions 27
Turning the Power On / Off
The power/mode indicator remains lit while the power of the camera is on. The
power/mode indicator indicates the state of the camera as follows.
Orange: Shooting mode
Green: Replaying mode/Printer connection mode*
Yellow: Computer connection mode*
Off: The power of the camera is off.
* For printer connection mode, see Printing with Card Photo
Printer CP-10 (Optional) (p. 112) and Printing with Bubble Jet
Printer with Direct Print Function (Optional) (p. 121).
For computer connection mode, see Software Starter Guide
supplied with the camera.
Turning On/Off the Camera in Shooting Mode
1
Open the lens cover.
• The camera powers up in Shooting mode.
• The power/mode indicator shines orange.
Close the lens cover.
• The power goes off.
Turning On/Off the Camera in Replaying Mode
1
Slide the power/replay lever to the
right and hold its position until an
image appears on the LCD monitor,
then release it.
• The camera powers up in Replaying mode.
• The power/mode indicator shines green.
Slide the power/replay lever to the
right again.
• The power goes off.
Basic Functions
Power/Mode Indicator

28 Basic Functions
Turning the Power On / Off (continued)
• You will hear a startup sound and see the startup image when the power comes
on. (To change the startup sound and image, see below and pages 41 and 139.)
• The startup image does not appear when the LCD monitor is off or the
terminal is connected to a TV.
Turning on the camera without the startup sound and image
Press and hold the button, then turn on the power.
Power Save Function
The camera is equipped with a power save function. If [Auto Power Down] is set to
[Off], the power goes off according to the following conditions.
Shooting Mode: Powers down approximately three minutes after the last
time a camera control is accessed. The LCD monitor will shut
off approximately three minutes after the last time a camera
control is accessed even if the power save function is turned
off.
Replaying Mode: Powers down approximately five minutes after the last time
a camera control is accessed.
Printer Connection Mode:
Powers down approximately five minutes after the last time
a camera control is accessed on the camera or something is
printed on the printer.
PC Connection Mode: Displays a warning message on the computer screen
approximately 5 minutes after a control is last accessed. The
camera will power down if no controls are used after 1
additional minute.
It will not activate when the camera is powered from a
household power source.
• The following are the ways to restore the power.
– If the power save function is activated while the camera is in Shooting mode,
press the shutter button halfway.
– If the power save function is activated while the camera is in Replaying mode,
slide the power/replay lever to the right again.
• Please note that the camera continues to consume a minimal amount of power
even when the power save function shuts it down.
• The power save function is disabled while a slide show plays on the camera (p. 99).
• You can turn off the power save function in the [ (Set up)] menu (p. 138).

Basic Functions 29
Switching between Shooting and Replaying
You can quickly switch between Shooting mode and Replaying mode. This is
convenient when you wish to shoot again after checking or deleting an image
immediately after it is shot.
2 Shooting Mode
1
Slide the power/replay lever to the right (p. 27).
• The camera is switched to Replaying mode. In this case, the lens does not
retract.
• To return to Shooting mode, slide the power/replay lever to the right again
or press the shutter button halfway.
2 Replaying Mode (With the Lens Cover Closed)
1
Open the lens cover (p. 27).
• The camera is switched to Shooting mode.
Relationship of the Three States (Power Off/Shooting Mode/Replaying
Mode) of the Camera
Replaying Mode Power Off
Replaying Mode
Shooting Mode
: Sliding the Power/Replay lever to the right
: Opening/Closing the Lens Cover
: Pressing the Shutter Button Halfway

30 Basic Functions
Switching the LCD Monitor Display Mode
The LCD monitor can be used to confirm an image during shooting, to replay
recorded images or to adjust menu settings. Pressing the
button switches
the LCD monitor display mode.
2 Shooting Mode
• Pressing the button cycles the LCD monitor to the next mode each time
the button is pressed.
On (No Information) ➝ On (Information View) ➝ Off
• The on/off setting of the LCD monitor display mode is memorized when the
camera is turned off. When the camera is turned on again it assumes the last
mode. However, when the LCD monitor is turned on and the “Change the Battery
Pack” message appears, the LCD monitor may not automatically turn on the next
time the camera is started.
• Changing the shooting mode will cause the LCD monitor to display relevant
information for about six seconds when it is turned on regardless of whether the
information view mode is on or off.
• Setting the mode dial to , or turns on the LCD monitor regardless of
whether it is set to on or off.
• The camera shake warning icon will appear at the center of the LCD monitor in
low light conditions while the camera is preparing to shoot. When this icon
appears, use the flash or fix the camera to a tripod to shoot.
2 Replaying Mode
•
The LCD monitor turns on when you turn on the camera in Replaying mode
(p. 27).
•
Pressing the button cycles the information view mode each time the
button is pressed.
Single Replay: Simple Display ➞ Detailed Display No Display➞
Index Replay: Simple Display No Display

Basic Functions 31
Information Displayed on the LCD Monitor
The LCD monitor displays information in Shooting or Replaying mode, such as the
camera settings, remaining image capacity and shooting date / time.
2 Shooting Mode
The following displays in information view.
• The icons in the shaded boxes above appear even when the
information view is turned off.
• In addition to the above, the message, shutter speed, AF frame ,
Spot Light Metering Frame, aperture setting and MF indicator
(when manual focus is selected) are shown as in the example to
the left.
* Zoom powers reflect the combined optical and digital zoom
effects. These figures appear when the digital zoom is activated.
Shutter Speed
Aperture
Setting
MF (Manual Focus) Indicator
Shooting Mode
Flash
Drive Mode
Light Metering Method
White Balance (WB)
Exposure Compensation
AEB Mode
Flash Exposure Compensation
Compression Settings
Resolution Settings
File Format
AE Lock/FE Lock
Movie Recording Mode
Macro Mode
Manual Focus
Digital Zoom Setting
Camera Shake Warning
Low Battery
p. 13
p. 47
p. 58, 59
p. 82
p. 74
p. 73
p. 77
p. 78
p. 61
p. 61
p. 64
p. 79, 81
p. 56
p. 57
p. 85, 86
p. 60
p. 30
p. 18
••• •••
(PowerShot S30)
x3.8 x4.8 x6.0 x7.4 x10
(PowerShot S40)
x4.3 x5.3 x6.7 x8.2 x11
L M1 M2 S
*
( )
(Red)
Message
Recordable
Images or
Recordable
Movie Time
(sec.)
AF Frame
Spot AE Point
Frame

32 Basic Functions
Switching the LCD Monitor Display Mode (continued)
2 Replaying Mode
In simple display mode, the following information
appears.
In detailed display mode, the following
information also appears.
• In addition to the above, the ISO speed, shutter speed, aperture
setting, histogram and overexposure warning appear.
••• •••
••• •••
( )
Shooting Mode
Resolution Settings
Exposure level
Flash Exposure Compensation
White Balance
Light Metering Method
Macro Mode
Manual Focus
p. 13
p. 61
p. 73
p. 78
p. 74
p. 82
p. 57
p. 85, 86
File Number
Image Number
and Total
(Display Image/
Total)
Shooting
Date / Time
Aperture Setting
Shutter Speed
ISO Speed Setting
L M1 M2 S
Compression Settings
Resolution Settings
File Format
Sound annotation (wav file)
Movie
Protection Status
p. 61
p. 61
p. 64
p. 98
p. 96
p. 103
Histogram

Basic Functions 33
About the Histogram
The histogram is a graph that allows you to judge the brightness of the recorded
image. The greater the bias toward the left in the graph, the darker the image. The
greater the bias toward to the right, the brighter the image. If the image is dark,
adjust the exposure compensation to a positive number. Similarly, adjust the
exposure compensation to a negative number if the image is bright (p. 73).
Overexposure Warning
In detailed display mode, overexposed portions of the image flash. You can use the
histogram as a guide to set the exposure compensation to a negative setting and
retake the image.
The following information may also appear with some image files.
• Please note that image information recorded by this camera may not display
correctly on other cameras and image information recorded by other cameras may
not display correctly on this camera.
Notice Concerning Shooting
When using this camera to shoot scenes containing extremely bright subjects, a
vertical, red bar of light may appear on the LCD monitor. It will not be recorded
when shooting still photos, but will be recorded when shooting movies. This is a
normal occurrence in devices containing CCDs and does not consitute a
malfunction.
An audio file other than a wav file, or a file with an unrecognized format, is attached.
A JPEG file not supported by “Design rule for Camera File system” (DCF) standards.
A file with an unrecognized format.
Dark Image Balanced Image Bright Image
Histogram Examples

34 Basic Functions
Pressing the Shutter Button
The shutter button features a two-stage action.
● Pressing Halfway
Pressing halfway automatically sets the exposure,
focus and white balance.
• The indicators shine or flash as follows.
•
Green: Metering complete (two beeps
sound)
•
Orange: Flash will fire
•
Flashing Orange: Camera shake warning /
Insufficient exposure
•
Yellow: Macro mode/Manual focus mode
•
Flashing Yellow: Focusing difficulty* (single
beep sounds)
* Use the focus lock, or focus manually, to shoot when the
indicator flashes yellow (p. 86).
• The AF frame appears as follows when the LCD
monitor is on.
•
Green: Metering complete
•
Yellow: Focusing difficulty
● Pressing Fully
Pressing fully releases the shutter.
• The upper indicator flashes green while the
image is recording onto the CF card.
• You will hear the shutter sound when the shot
is complete. Do not move the camera until you
hear this sound.
Indicators
AF Frame

Basic Functions 35
• If the orange or yellow indicator flashes while you press halfway, you can still press
fully to take the shot.
• Images are first saved into the camera’s internal memory before being recorded
onto the CF card, allowing the next images to be taken immediately as long as
sufficient space is available in the internal memory.
• The beep and shutter sound can be set On / Off in the Set up menu (p. 116).
• When the shutter sound is set to Off, but the beep is set to On, one beep will
sound when the shutter button is fully pressed.
• There is no shutter sound in movie mode.

36 Basic Functions
Using the Optical Viewfinder to Shoot
The camera is equipped with an optical viewfinder.
• Align the square brackets (autofocus metering
field) inside the viewfinder on the primary
subject to compose the image.
• The viewfinder has a field of vision of
approximately 82% of the actual shooting
image.
Viewfinder
The Parallax Phenomenon
Please note that the actual image may differ from the image seen in the optical
viewfinder due to the physical separation between the viewfinder and lens. This is
called the parallax phenomenon and is more noticeable the closer the subject is to
the lens. In some cases, portions of images shot up close that appear in the
viewfinder will not appear in the recorded image. You are recommended to use the
LCD monitor to shoot images up close.
Shooting with an Off-Center AF Frame Selected
You should always use the LCD monitor to compose images when you have selected
an off-center AF frame (p. 71).

38 Basic Functions
Selecting Menus and Settings
Menus are used to adjust shooting, replaying, date / time and electronic sound
settings. Watch the LCD monitor while performing the following procedures.
1
Press the button.
• In Shooting mode, the [ (Rec.)] menu appears. In Replaying mode, the
[ (Play)] menu appears.
2
Switch between menu tabs using B or A
on the multicontroller.
• The menu switches as follows:
[ (Rec.)] (Play)] [ [ [ (Set up)]
(My Camera)]
• Pressing the button also switches
between the menu tabs.
3
Select a menu item using C or D on the
multicontroller.
4
Select setting contents using B or onA
the multicontroller.
• Press for items followed by an ellipsis (...)
then select a setting. Press
again to confirm
the setting.
5
Press the button.
• Pressing the button closes the menu and makes the settings take effect.
• In Shooting mode, the menu can be closed by pressing the shutter button
halfway.
• If the camera is protected by Digital Camera Waterproof Case WP-DC300 (optional),
select a menu item using B or A after pressing and holding the button.

Basic Functions 39
Menu Settings and Factory Defaults
This chart shows the options for each menu and the default settings.
Menu Item
Resolution (Movie)
Compression
File Format
Drive Mode
ISO Speed
Digital Zoom
Spot AE Point
Review
File No. Reset
Contrast
Sharpness
Saturation
Protect
Rotate
Erase all
Slide Show
Print Order
Transfer Order
Available Settings
L
2048 x 1536 /
M1
1600 x 1200 /
M2
1024 x 768 /
S
640 x 480
L
2272 x 1704 /
M1
1600 x 1200 /
M2
1024 x 768 /
S
640 x 480
320 x 240* / 160 x 120
(Superfine) / (Fine*) / (Normal)
JPEG* / RAW
* / / / /
50* / 100 / 200 / 400 / 800 / AUTO
(ISO 800 available on PowerShot S30 only)
On / Off*
Center* / AF Point
Off / 2 sec.* / 10 sec.
On / Off*
– / 0* / +
– / 0* / +
– / 0* / +
Turns image protection on and off
Rotates the image in the display
Erases all images on the CF card
Replays selected images in a slide show
Sets the print settings
Sets the transfer settings
p. 61
p. 61
p. 61
p. 64
p. 58, 59
p. 87
p. 60
p. 82
p. 46
p. 89
p. 87
p. 87
p. 87
p. 103
p. 97
p. 105
p. 99
p. 107
p. 130
PowerShot S30
PowerShot S40
Resolution
(Still picture)
Rec.
Menu
(Red)
Play
Menu
(Blue)
Reference
Page

40 Basic Functions
* Default values. Default languages and video system settings vary between regions.
• Some menu items are not available in certain shooting modes.
• You can apply a desired image and sound to and in the [ (My Camera)] menu by connecting the
camera to the computer. For details, see Software Starter Guide.
• The default of all the settings changed by the menu and button operations except for [Date/T ime], [Language]
and [Video System] can be restored all at once (p. 141).
Menu Item
Beep
LCD Brightness
Speaker Vol.
Auto Power Down
Date/Time
Format
Language
Video System
Start-up Image
Start-up Sound
Shutter Sound
Operation Sound
Selftimer Sound
Available Settings
On* / Off
Normal / Bright*
Off / 1 / 2* / 3 / 4 / 5
On* / Off
Sets the date and time
Formats the CF card
English* / Deutsch / Français / Nederlands /
Dansk / Suomi / Italiano / Norsk / Svenska /
Español / Chinese / Japanese
NTSC / PAL
/ 1
*
/ /
/ 1
*
/ /
/ 1
*
/ /
/ 1
*
/ /
/ 1
*
/ /
p. 137
p. 137
p. 137
p. 138
p. 24
p. 106
p. 25
p. 138
p. 41, 139
p. 41, 139
p. 41, 139
p. 41, 140
p. 41, 140
Reference
Page
Set up
Menu
(Yellow)
My
Camera
Menu
(Blue)
Selecting Menus and Settings (continued)

Customizing the Camera (My Camera Settings) 41
My Camera allows you to customize the start-up image and start-up, shutter,
operation and self-timer sounds. Each menu item has three choices.
e.g. Start-up image
[ ] [ ] [ ]
[ ] Default camera theme
[ ] Science fiction theme
[ ] Animal (bird or dog) theme
Changing My Camera Settings
1
Turn on the camera (p. 27).
2
Press the button.
• The [ (Rec.)] or [ (Play)] menu appears.
3
Select the [ (My Camera)] menu using
A on the multicontroller.
• Pressing the button also switches
between the menu tabs.
4
Select a menu item using C or D on the
multicontroller.
Customizing the Camera (My Camera Settings)

42 Customizing the Camera (My Camera Settings)
Changing My Camera Settings (continued)
5
Select setting content using B or onA
the multicontroller.
6
Press the button.
• Pressing the button closes the menu and makes the settings take
effect.
• In Shooting mode, the menu can be closed by pressing the shutter button
halfway.
• If [Beep] in the [ (Set up)] menu is set to [On], the beep sounds even if each
sound item such as [Start-up Sound], [Shutter Sound], [Operation Sound] and
[Selftimer Sound] in the [ (My Camera)] menu is set to [
(Off)] (p. 140).

Customizing the Camera (My Camera Settings) 43
Customizing My Camera Settings
You can customize the contents of menu [ ] and [ ] using the supplied software
and storing these to your camera.
File format of My Camera Settings
● Start-up Image
•
Recording image format JPEG (Base line JPEG)
•
Sampling rate 4 : 1 : 1
•
Image size 320 x 240 pixels
•
File capacity 20 KB or less
● Start-up Sound, Shutter Sound, Operation Sound and Selftimer Sound
•
Recording format WAVE (monaural)
•
Standardizing bit 8 bit
•
Sampling frequency 11.025 kHz and 8.000 kHz
•
Recording time
11.025 kHz 8.000 kHz
Start-up Sound 1.0 sec. or less 1.3 sec. or less
Shutter Sound 0.3 sec. or less 0.4 sec. or less
Operation Sound 0.3 sec. or less 0.4 sec. or less
Selftimer Sound 2.0 sec. or less 2.0 sec. or less
Any file format other than those described above cannot be used with this camera.
An example of this function is to record “Say cheese” as the Selftimer sounds so
the camera will replay this sound two seconds before the photo is taken.
See the Software Starter Guide of the supplied software as well as the
ZoomBrowser EX or ImageBrowser Software Guide (both are in pdf format)
included in the Solution Disk.

44 Shooting - Letting the Camera Select Settings
Auto Mode
In this mode, all you have to do is press the shutter button and let the camera do
everything else.
1
Check that the camera is in Shooting mode (p. 27).
2
Turn the shooting mode dial to .
3
Aim the camera at the subject.
4
Use the zoom lever to achieve the desired composition
(relative subject size in the viewfinder).
5
Press the shutter button halfway (p. 34).
• Two beeps will sound when the camera has
finished metering, and the indicator beside the
viewfinder will shine green or orange. If the LCD
monitor is on, the AF frame will appear green.
• The shutter speed and aperture settings are
automatically determined and show on the LCD
monitor if it is on.
• The yellow indicator will flash and the beep will sound one time if the
subject is difficult to focus on. The AF frame will also appear yellow.
6
Press the shutter button all the way (p. 34).
• You will hear the sound of the shutter when the shutter activates.
• The picture appears for two seconds on the LCD monitor, if it is on.
Shooting - Letting the Camera Select Settings
AF Frame

Shooting - Letting the Camera Select Settings 45
• You can change the following settings.
* Default settings
• With the Review function, you can change the length of time images show on the
LCD monitor after shooting, or set it so they do not show at all (p. 46).
Resolution
Compression
Flash Settings
Macro
Digital Zoom
Drive Mode
Review
File No. Reset
Off* / On
On / Off*
On / Off*
Off / 2sec.* / 10sec.
(Large)* / (Medium 1) / (Medium 2) / (Small)
(Superfine) / (Fine) / (Normal)
(Red-Eye Reduction Auto)* / (Auto) / (Off)
*/ /

46 Shooting - Letting the Camera Select Settings
Checking an Image Right after Shooting
Checking the Image
After a photo is taken, the image displays on the LCD monitor for two seconds.
There are two ways to display the image for longer.
2Keeping the Shutter Button Pressed
The image continues to appear on the LCD monitor as long as you keep the
shutter button fully depressed.
2Pressing
If you press while the image is displayed on the LCD monitor, it will continue to
display even after the shutter button is released. Press the shutter button halfway
again to stop displaying it.
• You can perform the following while images are displayed.
– Erasing Images Singly (p. 9, 104)
– Displaying Images in detailed display mode (p. 30)
– Magnifying Images (p. 93)
– Attaching Sound Annotations (p. 98)
Changing the Image Display Duration
The length of time images are displayed after a photo has been taken can be
changed from 2 seconds to 10 seconds or turned off.
1
In the [ (Rec.)] menu, select [Review].
• See Selecting Menus and Settings (p. 38).
2
Select a Review setting and press the
button.
• With the [Off] option, the image will not
automatically display.
• With the [2 sec.] or [10 sec.] options, the image
will appear for the time selected.
• You can continue to display the image as long as
the shutter button is fully held pressed regardless
of the Review setting.
• Another picture can be taken even while the last is displayed.

Shooting - Letting the Camera Select Settings 47
Using the Flash
Use the flash according to the guidelines below.
1
Press the button to switch between
flash modes.
• The selected flash mode appears on the LCD
monitor.
2
Shoot the image.
• The flash will fire if the indicator beside the viewfinder shines orange when
the shutter button is pressed halfway.
• Shooting procedures are the same as for the Auto mode (p. 44).
Built-in Flash Settings
The flash cannot be used with some shooting modes.
●*
●
–
–
●
–
–
–
–
●*
●
●
●
●
●*
–
–
●
●
●*
–
–
●
●
●*
–
–
●
●
●*
–
–
–
▲
●*
●
●*
●
●
●
●*
●
●
●
●
●
●*
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●*
●
●
●
●
●*
●*
●
●
●
●
Red-eye
reduction, Auto
Auto
Red-eye reduction,
Flash on
Flash on
Flash off
Red-eye reduction, Auto
Auto
Red-eye reduction, Flash on
Flash on
Flash off
The flash fires automatically as required by the lighting level, and the
red-eye reduction lamp fires each time the main flash fires
The flash fires automatically as required by the lighting level.
The red-eye reduction lamp and the flash always fire.
The flash always fires.
The flash does not fire.
* Default setting.
●
Setting selection is possible.
▲
Setting can only be selected for the first image.
-
Setting selection is not possible.

50 Shooting - Letting the Camera Select Settings
Night Scene Mode
Use this mode to capture human subjects against the backdrop of an evening sky or
night scene. The people are illuminated with light from the flash while the backdrop
is captured at a slow shutter speed so that both appear correctly exposed.
1
Turn the shooting mode dial to .
• Shooting procedures are the same as for the Auto
mode (p. 44).
• The macro, AEB, AE lock, FE Lock, light metering, file format (RAW), and image
adjustment (ISO speed, contrast, sharpness and saturation) settings cannot be
adjusted in this mode.
• You can set the AF frame to either the auto (AiAF) selection or manual center (p. 71).
• Always use a tripod to prevent camera shake in this mode.
• Warn people to stay still for a few seconds after the flash fires because of the slow
shutter speed.
• Using the mode in daylight will produce an effect similar to that of the mode.
Fast Shutter
Use this mode to shoot fast moving objects such as sports figures.
1
Turn the shooting mode dial to .
• Shooting procedures are the same as for the Auto
mode (p. 44).
• The AEB, AE lock, FE lock, light metering, file format (RAW), and image
adjustment (ISO speed, contrast, sharpness and saturation) settings cannot be
adjusted in this mode.
• You can set the AF frame to either the auto (AiAF) selection or manual center (p. 71).
• Noise in the recorded image may increase if you shoot dark subjects.

Shooting - Letting the Camera Select Settings 51
Slow Shutter
Use this mode to shoot moving objects to make them appear blurred such as river
rapids.
1
Turn the shooting mode dial to .
• Shooting procedures are the same as for the Auto
mode (p. 44).
• The AEB, AE lock, FE lock, light metering, file format (RAW), and image
adjustment (ISO speed, contrast, sharpness and saturation) settings cannot be
adjusted in this mode.
• You can set the AF frame to either the auto (AiAF) selection or manual center (p. 71).
• Always use a tripod to prevent camera shake in this mode.

52 Shooting - Letting the Camera Select Settings
Changing the Color Effect
You can shoot with different color effects.
1
Turn Shooting mode dial to .
• The LCD monitor turns on and displays the color effects
menu.
2
Select a color effect using B or A on the
multicontroller.
3
Press .
• You can also press the shutter button directly to shoot instead of pressing
.
4
Shoot the image.
• Shooting procedures are the same as for the Auto mode (p. 44).
• If you press after shooting, the Setup menu will appear and allow you
to change the setting again.
• The AEB, AE lock, FE lock, light metering, file format (RAW), and image
adjustment (ISO speed, contrast, sharpness, and saturation) settings cannot be
adjusted in this mode.
• The white balance cannot be set when (sepia) or (B/W) mode is selected.
• You cannot change the macro mode setting while the Color Effect Setup menu is
displayed.
• The AF frame is set to the auto (AiAF) selection when shooting with the color
effect.
Emphasizes the contrast and color saturation to record in bold color.
Tones down the contrast and color saturation to record neutral hues.
Records in sepia tones.
Records in black and white.
Vivid
Neutral
Sepia
B/W

Shooting - Letting the Camera Select Settings 53
Stitch Assist Mode
Use this mode to shoot a series of overlapping frames for merging (stitching) into a
large panoramic image using a computer.
• Please use the bundled PhotoStitch program to merge the images on a computer.
Framing a Subject
PhotoStitch detects the overlapping portions of adjoining images and merges
them. When composing shots, try to include a distinctive item (landmark, etc.) in
the overlapping portions.
Horizontal Vertical
2 x 2

54 Shooting - Letting the Camera Select Settings
Shooting
Images can be shot in the following 5 sequences in Stitch Assist mode.
1
Turn the shooting mode dial to .
• The LCD monitor will turn on.
2
Select the shooting sequence using B or
A on the multicontroller and press .
• You can also press the shutter button directly to
shoot without pressing .
Horizontally, left to right
Horizontally, right to left
Vertically, bottom to top
Vertically, top to bottom
Clockwise starting at the top left
Horizontal:
swivel left to right
or vice versa
Vertical:
swivel up and down
or vice versa
To Shoot a Close
Subject
Slide the camera (move
the camera parallel to
the subject) to take
successive shots.
Stitch Assist Mode (continued)
• Compose each frame so that it overlaps 30 to 50% of the adjoining image. Try to
keep the vertical misalignment to within 10% of the image height.
• Do not include moving items in the overlap.
• Do not try to stitch images that include both distant and close subjects. Objects
may appear warped or doubled up.
To Shoot a Distant Subject
As shown below, swivel the camera around its axis
to take successive shots.

56 Shooting - Letting the Camera Select Settings
Movie Mode
Use this mode to shoot movie frames. The resolution can be set to 320 x 240
pixels (default setting) or 160 x 120 pixels in [Resolution] of the [ (Rec.)] menu
(p. 61).
1
Turn the shooting mode dial to .
• The LCD monitor turns on and displays the maximum
recording time (in seconds).
2
Press the shutter button all the way.
• Shooting and sound recording starts simultaneously.
• During the shooting a red circle appears in the upper right of the LCD monitor.
3
Press the shutter button all the way to stop recording the movie.
• The maximum length of individual movie clips (approximately 15 frames/
second) is about 30 seconds* at the (320 240) setting and about 120×
seconds* at the (160 120) setting. The clip will end automatically after this×
time elapses or when the CF card becomes full.
* The data reflects standard Canon testing conditions. The actual figures will vary according to the
shooting objects and conditions.
• Be careful not to touch the microphone while shooting.
• The AE, AF, white balance and zoom settings are set and locked to the settings of
the first frame.
• If the indicator on the left side of the viewfinder flashes green after a shot, this
indicates that the movie is being written to the CF card. You cannot shoot again
until it stops flashing.
• The digital zoom, flash, continuous mode, AEB, flash exposure compensation, AE
lock, FE Lock, light metering, AF mode (single), compression, file format (RAW),
and image adjustment (ISO speed, contrast, sharpness and saturation) settings
cannot be adjusted in this mode.
• Sound is recorded monaurally.
• There is no shutter sound in movie mode.
• QuickTime 3.0 or higher is required to replay movie files (AVI / Motion JPEG) on a
computer.

Shooting - Letting the Camera Select Settings 57
Macro Mode
Use the macro mode to shoot close-ups of subjects in the range of 10 to 80 cm
(3.9 in. to 2.7 ft.) at maximum wide angle and 30 to 80 cm (1.0 ft. to 2.7 ft.) at
maximum telephoto.
1
Press the button to turn the LCD monitor on.
2
Press the button.
• The icon appears on the LCD monitor.
• Press the button again to cancel the macro
mode.
3
Shoot the image.
• The indicator beside the viewfinder will shine yellow when the shutter
button is pressed halfway.
• Shooting procedures are the same as for the Auto Mode (p. 44).
• The macro mode cannot be selected in the and shooting modes.
• Always use the LCD monitor to compose images in macro mode. Shooting with
the viewfinder is possible, though, the parallax phenomenon (p. 36) may cause
images composed with the optical viewfinder to be off-center.
• When the lens is zoomed out to the maximum wide angle, the recordable area is
approximately 108 × 80 mm (4.25 in. 3.15 in.) at the closest focal distance, and×
at maximum telephoto, it is approximately 111 83 mm (4.37 in. 3.27 in.).× ×
• Use of the built-in flash may not provide an appropriate amount of light.
• Turning the camera off cancels the setting.

58 Shooting - Letting the Camera Select Settings
Self-Timer
You can take pictures with the self-timer in any shooting mode.
1
In the [ (Rec.)] menu, select [Drive
Mode].
• See Selecting Menus and Settings (p. 38).
2
Select [ ] or [
], then press the button.
• When [ ] is selected, the shutter release will be delayed for 10 seconds,
and when [ ] is selected, the shutter release will be delayed for 2 seconds,
after you press the shutter button.
3
Shoot the image.
• When [ ] is selected, the self-timer lamp starts flashing when the shutter
button is pressed all the way. The self-timer sounds and the flashing gets
faster two seconds before the shutter activates.
• When [ ] is selected, the self-timer lamp flashes fast from the beginning.
The shutter activates in two seconds.
• Shooting procedures are the same as for the Auto mode (p. 44).
• Turning the camera off cancels the setting.
• You can change the self-timer sound by changing the setting in [Selftimer Sound]
in the [ (My Camera)] menu (p. 140).

60 Shooting - Letting the Camera Select Settings
Digital Zoom
With the combined optical and digital zoom functions, images can be
zoomed as follows.
PowerShot S30: 3.8 times, 4.8 times, 6.0 times, 7.4 times, and 10 times
PowerShot S40: 4.3 times, 5.3 times, 6.7 times, 8.2 times, and 11 times
1
Press the button to turn the LCD monitor on.
2
Turn the shooting mode dial to any shooting mode except for
or .
3
In the [ (Rec.)] menu, select [Digital
Zoom].
• See Selecting Menus and Settings (p. 38).
4
Select [On] and press the button.
5
Slide the zoom lever toward and hold
it.
• The lens will zoom to the maximum optical
telephoto setting and stop. Release the lever and
slide it toward again to further zoom the
image digitally.
• Slide the lever toward to zoom back out.
6
Shoot the image.
• Shooting procedures are the same as for the
Auto mode (p. 44).
• This mode cannot be selected in the and shooting modes or for the RAW
file format.
• Images become coarser the more they are digitally zoomed.
• The digital zoom On/Off setting is memorized even when the camera power is
turned off so you can skip steps 3 and 4 if you wish to use the same option the
next time.
The combined
magnifications
of the optical
zoom and
digital zoom
are displayed.
e.g. PowerShot S40
x4.3

Shooting - Selecting Particular Effects 61
Camera settings such as image resolution and compression, shutter speed and
aperture can be freely changed for shooting.
• Please see Auto Mode (p. 44) for shooting procedures once you have
changed a setting.
Changing the Resolution and Compression
You can change the resolution and compression (excluding movies) settings to suit
the purpose of the image you are about to shoot. The resolution gets higher in the
order
S
(Small),
M2
(Medium 2),
M1
(Medium 1), and
L
(Large). Use a higher
resolution if you wish to make a large print. Conversely, use a lower resolution if
you wish to print on small objects, such as labels, to send images electronically, or
to fit more images on a CF card.
The compression gets higher in the order (Superfine), (Fine) and (Normal).
Select (Superfine) for a higher quality image, or (Normal) if you wish to fit more
images on a CF card. The (Fine) setting provides adequate quality for standard
shots. To record the CCD output without compression, select the RAW file format
(p. 64).
L
(Large)
M1
(Medium 1)
M2
(Medium 2)
S
(Small)
PowerShot S30 PowerShot S40
2048 x 1536 pixels 2272 x 1704 pixels
1600 x 1200 pixels
1024 x 768 pixels
640 x 480 pixels
Resolution (excluding ) Resolution ( )
320 x 240
pixels
160 x 120
pixels
Superfine
Fine
Normal
Compression (excluding )
• Common to PowerShot S30
and PowerShot S40
Shooting - Selecting Particular Effects

62 Shooting - Selecting Particular Effects
* This figure reflects standard shooting conditions established by Canon. Actual figures may vary according to
the subject and shooting conditions.
* Please see the list of CF cards and their approximate capacities (p. 22).
Approximate File Size for One Image
PowerShot S30
L
(2048 x 1536)
M1
(1600 x 1200)
M2
(1024 x 768)
S
(640 x 480)
RAW
(2048 x 1536)
(320 x 240)
(160 x 120)
PowerShot S40
L
(2272 x 1704)
M1
(1600 x 1200)
M2
(1024 x 768)
S
(640 x 480)
RAW
(2272 x 1704)
(320 x 240)
(160 x 120)
Unit : KB
Unit : KB / sec.
Unit : KB
Unit : KB / sec.
1602
1002
570
249
240
60
240
60
893
558
320
150
2469
445
278
170
84
1116
558
320
150
2862
556
278
170
84
2002
1002
570
249
Changing the Resolution and Compression (continued)
1
Turn the shooting mode dial to the desired shooting mode.
2
In the [ (Rec.)] menu, select [Resolution] or [Compression].
• See Selecting Menus and Settings (p. 38).
3
Select a resolution or compression setting and press the
button.
4
Shoot the image.
Resolution (excluding ) Compression
e.g. PowerShot S40
The number of
recordable
images
(only displayed
when the
resolution,
compression or
file format is
changed)

Shooting - Selecting Particular Effects 63
• In mode, the resolution can be set for the first frame only.
• The resolution and compression settings are affected by the shooting mode
selection as follows (only the resolution in mode).
• The resolution and compression settings are memorized even when the camera
power is turned off.
Initial Shooting
Mode
Next Shooting Mode
Resolution and Compression after Change
Settings change to those of the next mode
Settings do not change
Settings change to those of the next mode
Settings do not change
Settings change to those of the next mode

64 Shooting - Selecting Particular Effects
Changing the File Format
The recording file format can be switched to the RAW format. With the standard JPEG
file format, the camera processes images after capturing them to produce optimal results.
The JPEG format compresses images so that more can be stored on a single CF card.
However, the compression is irreversible, meaning that the original image data cannot be
recovered after processing. In contrast, the RAW format records the image data as
captured by the camera’s CCD without further processing. RAW images are compressed,
but the compression is reversible* so that a high-quality image can be obtained from the
decompressed file without any loss of image quality. In addition, although a RAW file is
larger than an equivalent JPEG file, it is still only approximately one-quarter the size** of
an uncompressed RGB TIFF format file, making it relatively compact.
With standard uncompressed file formats, such as RGB TIFF, images are processed in the
camera and require further processing by retouching software to adjust the image
parameters, which reduces image quality. With the RAW format, however, the original
data can be used in special software* to adjust the image parameters (white balance,
contrast, sharpness and saturation) making it possible to maintain the image quality while
making changes. The resolution (PowerShot S30: 2048 x 1536, PowerShot S40: 2272 x
1704) and compression settings cannot be adjusted for these images.
* The bundled software can be used to open or adjust the parameters of images recorded in the RAW
file format. Please consult the Software Starter Guide for details.
** As measured by standard Canon test conditions.
1
Turn the shooting mode dial to , , . or
2
In the [ (Rec.)] menu, select [File Format].
• See Selecting Menus and Settings (p. 38).
3
Select [RAW] and press the
button.
• The icon appears while the LCD monitor is
on.
4
Shoot the image.
• The RAW file format can only be selected in the , , and modes.
The number of recordable
images (only displayed when
the resolution, compression
or file format is changed)

66 Shooting - Selecting Particular Effects
• If the aperture value shows in red, the image is under- or overexposed (insufficient
light). Adjust the shutter speed using B or A on the multicontroller until the
aperture value display turns to white.
• The nature of CCD image sensors is such that noise in the recorded image
increases at slow shutter speeds. This camera, however, applies special processing
to images shot at shutter speeds slower than 1.3 seconds to eliminate the noise,
thereby producing high-quality images. Nevertheless, a certain amount of
processing time may be required before the next image can be shot.
Setting the Shutter Speed
When you set the shutter speed in the shutter speed-priority AE mode, the camera
automatically selects an aperture setting to match the brightness. Faster shutter
speeds allow you to catch an instantaneous image of a moving subject while
slower speeds create a flowing effect and allow you to shoot without a flash in
dark areas.
1
Turn the shooting mode dial to .
• The shutter speed appears on the LCD monitor if it is
on.
2
Select a speed using B or A on the
multicontroller.
3
Shoot the image.
• The correct exposure has been set if the shutter
speed and aperture settings show in white.

Shooting - Selecting Particular Effects 67
• Please note that camera shake becomes a factor at low shutter speeds. If the
camera shake warning appears in the center of the LCD monitor, secure the
camera to a tripod before shooting.
• The aperture value and shutter speed change according to the zoom state as
follows.
Aperture
Shutter Speed (seconds)
Wide Angle F 2.8 - 3.5 to 1/1000
F 4.0 - 8.0 to 1/1500
Telephoto F 4.9 - 6.3 to 1/1000
F 7.1 - 8.0 to 1/1500
Shutter Speed Display
The numbers in the table below indicate the shutter speed in seconds. For slower
speeds, quote marks indicate the decimal place, so that 0"3 indicates 0.3 second
and 2" indicates 2 seconds.
1/1500 1/1250 1/1000 1/800 1/640 1/500 1/400 1/320
1/250 1/200 1/160 1/125 1/100 1/80 1/60 1/50 1/40
1/30 1/25 1/20 1/15 1/13 1/10 1/8 1/6 1/5 1/4
0"3 0"4 0"5 0"6 0"8 1" 1"3 1"6 2" 2"5 3"2 4"
5" 6" 8" 10" 13" 15"
Specyfikacje produktu
Marka: | Canon |
Kategoria: | Aparat cyfrowy |
Model: | Powershot S40 |
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