Instrukcja obsługi Victron Energy AGM Accu
Victron Energy
Akumulator
AGM Accu
Przeczytaj poniżej 📖 instrukcję obsługi w języku polskim dla Victron Energy AGM Accu (4 stron) w kategorii Akumulator. Ta instrukcja była pomocna dla 14 osób i została oceniona przez 2 użytkowników na średnio 4.5 gwiazdek
Strona 1/4
www.victronenergy.com
1.
1.
1.
1.1. RLA
RLA
RLA
RLARLA chnology
chnology
chnology
chnologychnology
V
V
V
V V te
te
te
te te
VRLA stands for Valve Regulated Lead Acid, which means that the batteries are sealed. Gas will escape through the safety valves
only in case of overcharging or cell failure.
VRLA batteries are maintenance free for life.
2.
2.
2.
2.2. ealed
ealed
ealed
ealedealed RL
RL
RL
RLRL GM
GM
GM
GMGM
S
S
S
S S (V
(V
(V
(V (V A) A
A) A
A) A
A) AA) A B
B
B
B Batteries
atteries
atteries
atteriesatteries
AGM stands for Absorbent Glass Mat. In these batteries the electrolyte is absorbed into a glass fibre- mat between the plates by
capillary action. As explained in our book ‘Energy Unlimited’, AGM batteries are more suitable for short-time delivery of high
currents than gel batteries.
3.
3.
3.
3.3. ealed
ealed
ealed
ealedealed RL
RL
RL
RLRL l
l
l
ll
S
S
S
S S (V
(V
(V
(V (V A) Ge
A) Ge
A) Ge
A) GeA) Ge B
B
B
B Batteries
atteries
atteries
atteriesatteries
Here the electrolyte is immobilized as gel. Gel batteries in general have a longer service life and better cycle capacity than AGM
batteries.
4.
4.
4.
4.4. o
o
o
oo Se
Se
Se
SeSelf
lf
lf
lflf
L
L
L
L L w
w
w
w w -
-
-
--
Dis
Dis
Dis
DisDischarge
charge
charge
chargecharge
Because of the use of lead calcium grids and high purity materials, Victron VRLA batteries can be stored during long periods of
time without recharge. The rate of self 2% per month at 20°C. The self-discharge is less than -discharge doubles for every
increase in temperature by 10°C.
Victron VRLA batterie
s can therefore be stored for up to a year without recharging, if kept under cool conditions.
5.
5.
5.
5.5. x
x
x
xxceptional
ceptional
ceptional
ceptionalceptional
E
E
E
E E
D
D
D
D D D
D
D
D D
eep
eep
eep
eepeep
i
i
i
iischarge
scharge
scharge
schargescharge eco
eco
eco
ecoecovery
very
very
veryvery
R
R
R
R R
Victron VRLA batteries have exceptional discharge recovery, even af
ter deep or prolonged discharge.
Nevertheless repeatedly deep and prolonged discharge has a very nega on the service life of all lead acid batteries, tive effect
Victron batteries are no exception.
6.
6.
6.
6.6. attery
attery
attery
atteryattery
B
B
B
B B
D
D
D
D D
ischargi
ischargi
ischargi
ischargiischarging
ng
ng
ngng har
har
har
harharacteri
acteri
acteri
acteriacteristics
stics
stics
sticsstics
C
C
C
C C
The rated capacity of Victron AGM and Gel Deep Cycle batteries refers to 20 hour discharge, in other words: a discharge current
of 0,05 C.
The rated capacity of Victron Tubular Plate Long Life batteries refers to 10 hours discharge.
The effective capacity decreases with increasing discharge current (see table 1). Please note that the capacity reduction will be
even faster in case of a constant power load, such as an inverter.
Discharg time
(constant
current)
End
Voltage
V
AGM
‘Deep
Cycle’
%
Gel
‘Deep
Cycle’
%
Gel
‘Long
Life’
%
20 hours
10,8
100
100
112
10 hours
10,8
92
87
100
5 hours
10,8
85
80
94
3 hours
10,8
78
73
79
1 hour
9,6
65
61
63
30 min.
9,6
55
51
45
15 min.
9,6
42
38
29
10 min.
9,6
38
34
21
5 min.
9,6
27
24
5 seconds
8 C
7 C
Our AGM deep cycle batteries have excellent high current performance and are therefore recommended for high current
applications such as engine starting. Due to their construction, Gel batteries have a lower effective capacity at high discharge
currents. On the other hand, Gel batteries have a longer service life, both under float and cycling conditions.
7.
7.
7.
7.7. ffect
ffect
ffect
ffectffect
E
E
E
E E
of t
of t
of t
of t of t
empe
empe
empe
empeemperature
rature
rature
raturerature o
o
o
o on
n
n
nn rvice
rvice
rvice
rvicervice
se
se
se
se se
l
l
l
l l
ife
ife
ife
ifeife
High temperature has a very negative effect on service life. The service life of Victron batteries as a function of temperature is
shown in table 2.
Average
Temperature
AGM
‘Deep
Cycle’
years
Gel
‘Deep
Cycle’
years
Gel
‘Long
Life’
years
20°C / 68°F
7 - 10
12
20
30°C / 86°F
4
6
10
40°C / 104°F
2
3
5
Gel and AGM Batteries
Table
Table
Table
TableTable 2
2
2
22:
:
:
:: esign
esign
esign
esignesign
D
D
D
DD se
se
se
sese l
l
l
ll
rvice
rvice
rvice
rvicervice ife
ife
ife
ifeife f
f
f
ff i
i
i
iictron
ctron
ctron
ctronctron att
att
att
attatterie
erie
erie
erieerie und
und
und
undunde
e
e
ee loat
loat
loat
loatloat
o
o
o
oo V
V
V
VV b
b
b
bb s
s
s
ss r f
r f
r f
r fr f
se
se
se
se se
rvi
rvi
rvi
rvirvice
ce
ce
cece
Table
Table
Table
TableTable 1
1
1
1 1:
:
:
:: ffectiv
ffectiv
ffectiv
ffectivffective
e
e
ee acit
acit
acit
acitacity
y
y
yy un
un
un
ununction
ction
ction
ctionction
E
E
E
E E cap
cap
cap
cap cap as a f
as a f
as a f
as a f as a f
o
o
o
o o d
d
d
d d
f
f
f
ff
isch
isch
isch
ischischarge
arge
arge
argearge ime
ime
ime
imeime
t
t
t
t t
(the
(the
(the
(the(the o
o
o
oowest
west
west
westwest
l
l
l
l l ro
ro
ro
ro row
w
w
ww ive
ive
ive
iveive h
h
h
hhe
e
e
ee axim
axim
axim
aximaximum
um
um
umum low
low
low
lowlowable
able
able
ableable co
co
co
cocond
nd
nd
ndnd ischarg
ischarg
ischarg
ischargischarge
e
e
ee rrent)
rrent)
rrent)
rrent)rrent)
g
g
g
g g s t
s t
s t
s ts t m
m
m
m m al
al
al
al al 5 se
5 se
5 se
5 se 5 se s d
s d
s d
s ds d cu
cu
cu
cu cu
AGM
AGM
AGM
AGMAGM attery
attery
attery
atteryattery
B
B
B
B B
12V 90A
12V 90A
12V 90A
12V 90A12V 90Ah
h
h
hh
GEL
GEL
GEL
GELGEL Pz
Pz
Pz
PzPz ell
ell
ell
ellell
O
O
O
O O V 2V c
V 2V c
V 2V c
V 2V cV 2V c
www.victronenergy.com
Fig.
Fig.
Fig.
Fig.Fig. 1
1
1
1 1:
:
:
:: ffect
ffect
ffect
ffectffect f
f
f
ff em
em
em
ememperat
perat
perat
peratperature
ure
ure
ureure n
n
n
nn
E
E
E
E E o
o
o
o o t
t
t
t t o
o
o
o o ca
ca
ca
ca capacit
pacit
pacit
pacitpacity
y
y
yy
8.
8.
8.
8.8. ffect
ffect
ffect
ffectffect
E
E
E
E E o
o
o
o of
f
f
ff empe
empe
empe
empeemperature
rature
rature
raturerature
t
t
t
t t o
o
o
o on
n
n
nn acity
acity
acity
acityacity
cap
cap
cap
cap cap
As is shown by the graph below, capacity reduces sharply at low temperatures.
9
9
9
99.
.
.
.. ycle
ycle
ycle
ycleycle ife
ife
ife
ifeife
C
C
C
C C l
l
l
l l o
o
o
o of
f
f
ff ictro
ictro
ictro
ictroictron
n
n
nn atteries
atteries
atteries
atteriesatteries
V
V
V
V V b
b
b
b b
Batteries age due to discharging and recharging. The number of cycles depends on the depth of discharge, as is shown in figure
2.
AGM Deep Cycle Gel Deep Cycle Gel Long Life
10.
10.
10.
10.10. B
B
B
B Battery
attery
attery
atteryattery argi
argi
argi
argiarging
ng
ng
ngng n
n
n
nn
ch
ch
ch
ch ch i
i
i
i i ca
ca
ca
ca case
se
se
sese f
f
f
ff cl
cl
cl
clcle
e
e
ee se
se
se
sese:
:
:
:: he
he
he
hehe step
step
step
stepstep arge
arge
arge
argearge
o
o
o
o o cy
cy
cy
cy cy u
u
u
u u t
t
t
t t 3
3
3
3 3-
-
-
-- ch
ch
ch
ch ch cu
cu
cu
cu curve
rve
rve
rverve
The most common charge curve used to charge VRLA batteries in case of cyclic use is the 3 step charge curve, whereby a -
constant current phase (the bulk phase) is followed by two constant voltage phases (absorption and float), see fig. 3.
During the absorption phase the charge voltage is kept at a relatively high level in order to fully recharge the battery within
reasonable time. The third and last phase is the float phase: the voltage is lowered to standby level, sufficient to compensate for
self-discharge.
Depth
Depth
Depth
DepthDepth o
o
o
o of
f
f
ff ischarge
ischarge
ischarge
ischargeischarge
d
d
d
d d
Fig
Fig
Fig
FigFig. 2: C
. 2: C
. 2: C
. 2: C. 2: Cycle
ycle
ycle
ycleycle i
i
i
iife
fe
fe
fefe
l
l
l
l l
Fig
Fig
Fig
FigFig. 3: T
. 3: T
. 3: T
. 3: T. 3: Three
hree
hree
hreehree
step
step
step
stepstep ch
ch
ch
ch charge
arge
arge
argearge urv
urv
urv
urvurve
e
e
ee
c
c
c
c c
C
C
C
CC
ycl
ycl
ycl
yclycles
es
es
eses
Charge
Charge
Charge
ChargeCharge olt
olt
olt
oltoltage
age
age
ageage
v
v
v
v v
Charge
Charge
Charge
ChargeCharge c
c
c
c curre
urre
urre
urreurrent
nt
nt
ntnt
Temperature
Temperature
Temperature
TemperatureTemperature (
(
(
( ( C
C
C
CC)
)
)
) ) °
www.victronenergy.com
Disadv
Disadv
Disadv
DisadvDisadvantage
antage
antage
antageantage f
f
f
ff h
h
h
hhe
e
e
ee raditio
raditio
raditio
raditioraditional
nal
nal
nalnal step
step
step
stepstep arge
arge
arge
argearge
s o
s o
s o
s os o t
t
t
t t t
t
t
t t 3
3
3
3 3-
-
-
-- ch
ch
ch
ch ch c
c
c
c curve:
urve:
urve:
urve:urve:
•
During the bulk phase the current is kept at a constant and often high level, even a
fter the gassing voltage (14,34V
for a 12V battery) has been exceeded. This can lead to excessive gas pressure in the battery. Some gas will escape
through the safety valves, reducing service life.
• Thereafter the absorption voltage is applied during a fixed period of time, irrespective of how deep the battery has
been discharged previously. A full absorption period after a shallow discharge will overcharge the battery, again
reducing service life (a.o. due to accelerated corrosion of the positive plates).
• Research has shown that battery life can be increased by decreasing float voltage to an even lower level when the
battery is not in use.
11.
11.
11.
11.11. B
B
B
B Battery
attery
attery
atteryattery arging
arging
arging
argingarging:
:
:
:: onge
onge
onge
ongeonge att
att
att
attattery
ery
ery
eryery ife
ife
ife
ifeife
ch
ch
ch
ch ch l
l
l
l l r b
r b
r b
r br b l
l
l
l l w
w
w
w w V
V
V
V V
ith
ith
ith
ithith ictron
ictron
ictron
ictronictron step
step
step
stepstep aptiv
aptiv
aptiv
aptivaptive
e
e
ee arging
arging
arging
argingarging
4
4
4
4 4-
-
-
-- ad
ad
ad
ad ad ch
ch
ch
ch ch
Victron developed the adaptive charge curve. The 4-step adaptive chare curve is the result of years of research and testing.
The
The
The
TheThe i
i
i
iictr
ctr
ctr
ctrctron
on
on
onon ou
ou
ou
ouour
r
r
rr
V
V
V
V V f
f
f
f f -
-
-
--step
step
step
stepstep aptiv
aptiv
aptiv
aptivaptive
e
e
ee arge
arge
arge
argearge c
c
c
ccurve
urve
urve
urveurve l
l
l
llve
ve
ve
veve he
he
he
hehe ai
ai
ai
aiain
n
n
nn roblem
roblem
roblem
roblemroblem
ad
ad
ad
ad ad ch
ch
ch
ch ch
so
so
so
so so s t
s t
s t
s ts t 3 m
3 m
3 m
3 m 3 m p
p
p
p p s o
s o
s o
s os of
f
f
ff he
he
he
hehe step
step
step
stepstep e:
e:
e:
e:e:
t
t
t
t t 3
3
3
3 3-
-
-
-- curv
curv
curv
curv curv
• Battery Safe Mode
In order to prevent excessive gassing, Victron has invented the ‘Battery Safe Mode’. The Battery Safe Mode will limit
the rate of voltage increase once the gassing voltage has been reached. Research has shown that this will reduce
internal gassing to a safe level.
• Variable absorption time
Based on the duration of the bulk stage, the charger calculates how long the absorption time should be in order to
fully charge the battery. If the bulk time is short, this means the battery was already charged and the resulting
absorption time will also be short, whereas a longer bulk time will also result in a longer absorption time.
• Storage mode
After completion of the absorption period the battery should be fully charged, and the voltage is lowered to the
float or standby level. If no discharge occurs during the next 24 hours, the voltage is reduced even further and the
battery goes into storage mode. The lower storage voltage reduces corrosion of the positive plates.
Once every week the charge
voltage is increased to the absorption level for a short period to compensate for se
lf-
discharge (Battery Refresh mode).
12.
12.
12.
12.12. B
B
B
B Battery
attery
attery
atteryattery arging
arging
arging
argingarging
ch
ch
ch
ch ch i
i
i
i i ca
ca
ca
ca ca o
o
o
o o st
st
st
st st
n
n
n
nn se
se
se
sese f
f
f
ff andby
andby
andby
andbyandby :
:
:
::
use
use
use
use use
constant
constant
constant
constantconstant v
v
v
v voltage
oltage
oltage
oltageoltage l
l
l
lloat
oat
oat
oatoat argi
argi
argi
argiarging
ng
ng
ngng
f
f
f
f f ch
ch
ch
ch ch
When a battery is not frequently deeply discharged, a 2 step charge curve can be used. During the first phase the battery is -
charged with a limited current (the bulk phase). Once a pre-set voltage has been reached the battery is kept at that voltage (the
float phase).
This charge method is used for starter batteries in vehicles and in uninterruptible power supplies (UPS).
13.
13.
13.
13.13. ti
ti
ti
titimum
mum
mum
mummum arge
arge
arge
argearge
Op
Op
Op
Op Op ch
ch
ch
ch ch v
v
v
v voltage
oltage
oltage
oltageoltage o
o
o
o of
f
f
ff ictron
ictron
ictron
ictronictron VRLA
VRLA
VRLA
VRLAVRLA
V
V
V
V V
b
b
b
b b
atteries
atteries
atteries
atteriesatteries
The recommended c
harge voltage settings for a 12
V battery are shown in table 3.
14
14
14
1414 ffect
ffect
ffect
ffectffect
. E
. E
. E
. E. E o
o
o
o of
f
f
ff emperatur
emperatur
emperatur
emperaturemperature
e
e
ee n
n
n
nn
t
t
t
t t o
o
o
o o
charging
charging
charging
chargingcharging
v
v
v
v v
oltag
oltag
oltag
oltagoltage
e
e
ee
The charge voltage should be reduced with increased temperature. Temperature compensation is required when the
temperature of the battery is expected to be less than 10°C / 50°F or more than 30°C / 85°F during long periods of time.
The re
commended temperature compensation for Victron VRLA batteries is 24 mV /°C for a 12V battery). -4 mV / Cell (-
The centre point fo
r temperature compensation is 25°C / 70°F.
15.
15.
15.
15.15. C
C
C
C Charge
harge
harge
hargeharge nt
nt
nt
ntnt
curre
curre
curre
curre curre
The charge current s C (20A for ahould preferably not exceed 0,2 100Ah battery).The temperature of a battery will increase by
more than 10°C if the charge current exceeds 0,2 the charge current C. Therefore temperature compensation is required if
exceeds 0,2C.
Fig
Fig
Fig
FigFig :
:
:
:: ur
ur
ur
urur
4
4
4
44 Fo
Fo
Fo
FoFo -
-
-
--step
step
step
stepstep aptive
aptive
aptive
aptiveaptive
ad
ad
ad
adad
ch
ch
ch
ch ch
arge
arge
arge
argearge
curve
curve
curve
curvecurve
Specyfikacje produktu
| Marka: | Victron Energy |
| Kategoria: | Akumulator |
| Model: | AGM Accu |
Potrzebujesz pomocy?
Jeśli potrzebujesz pomocy z Victron Energy AGM Accu, zadaj pytanie poniżej, a inni użytkownicy Ci odpowiedzą
Instrukcje Akumulator Victron Energy
6 Lipca 2024
Instrukcje Akumulator
- Akumulator Leica
- Akumulator LG
- Akumulator Worx
- Akumulator Milwaukee
- Akumulator Bosch
- Akumulator Epson
- Akumulator Hikvision
- Akumulator Cramer
- Akumulator Stiga
- Akumulator Toolcraft
- Akumulator Panasonic
- Akumulator Canon
- Akumulator Enphase
- Akumulator Black & Decker
- Akumulator Speed-Link
- Akumulator Gardena
- Akumulator DeWalt
- Akumulator Einhell
- Akumulator APC
- Akumulator Tripp Lite
- Akumulator Shure
- Akumulator Petzl
- Akumulator Nikon
- Akumulator Ozito
- Akumulator Fuxtec
- Akumulator Scosche
- Akumulator Sungrow
- Akumulator DJI
- Akumulator RYOBI
- Akumulator Deltaco
- Akumulator Cobra
- Akumulator Biltema
- Akumulator Hilti
- Akumulator Digitus
- Akumulator Ansmann
- Akumulator Growatt
- Akumulator Sennheiser
- Akumulator Fluke
- Akumulator Aluratek
- Akumulator Abus
- Akumulator Hama
- Akumulator Fein
- Akumulator Watson
- Akumulator Arris
- Akumulator CyberPower
- Akumulator PowerPlus
- Akumulator Vonroc
- Akumulator McCulloch
- Akumulator Stinger
- Akumulator PowerBass
- Akumulator Xtorm
- Akumulator TOA
- Akumulator Monacor
- Akumulator Bolt
- Akumulator Greenworks
- Akumulator A-solar
- Akumulator Vetus
- Akumulator Hähnel
- Akumulator Energenie
- Akumulator Kensington
- Akumulator Techly
- Akumulator Sandberg
- Akumulator Valcom
- Akumulator Cortina
- Akumulator Conrad
- Akumulator For_Q
- Akumulator Genaray
- Akumulator HQ
- Akumulator Wentronic
- Akumulator Energizer
- Akumulator SolarEdge
- Akumulator BlackVue
- Akumulator Duracell
- Akumulator Anova
- Akumulator Ultron
- Akumulator Whistler
- Akumulator PNY
- Akumulator PowerDrive
- Akumulator LSI
- Akumulator Variotek
- Akumulator Lenmar
- Akumulator Renata
- Akumulator Fxlion
- Akumulator SOUNDBOKS
- Akumulator FeinTech
- Akumulator Verico
- Akumulator Levolta
- Akumulator HART
- Akumulator APSystems
- Akumulator TCW Technologies
- Akumulator Enerdrive
- Akumulator Ventev
Najnowsze instrukcje dla Akumulator
9 Października 2024
9 Października 2024
9 Października 2024
9 Października 2024
9 Października 2024
9 Października 2024
9 Października 2024
9 Października 2024
9 Października 2024
9 Października 2024