Instrukcja obsługi Qualcast QG-PC 4645

Qualcast Maszyna do piłowania QG-PC 4645

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Strona 1/32
16m/s
CHAIN SPEED
Gets the task
completed quicker
POWERFUL 46CC,
2 STROKE PETROL
ENGINE
For heavy duty cutting tasks
LONG 45CM
OVERALL BAR
LENGTH
For speed and precision
AUTOMATIC
QUICK STOP
For added safety
SEMI AUTOMATIC
CHOKE
Aids start up
46cc Petrol Chainsaw
Original Operating Instructions
AFTER SALES SUPPORT
UK / IRELAND HELPLINE NO 0151 6491500
REP. IRELAND HELPLINE NO 1890 946244
WEB SUPPORT www.einhell-uk.co.uk
MODEL NUMBER: QG-PC 4645
MANUFACTURERS ARTICLE NO: 45.013.97
02
Contents
Page
1. General safety instructions 5
2 Layout 8
3. Assembling the Chainsaw 8
4. Getting Started 11
5. Instructions 13
6. Maintenance 18
7. Ordering Spare Parts 23
8. Check List 24
9. Trouble Shooting 25
10. Technical Data 26
11. Storage 27
12. Declaration Of Conformity 31
Packaging
The unit is supplied in packaging to prevent its being damaged in transit. This packaging is raw
material and can therefore be reused or can be returned to the raw material system.
Helpline No. UK 0151 649 1500 / IRE 189 094 6244
03
Read and follow the operating instructions and safety
information before using for the first time.
Always wear PPE (Personal Protective Clothing).
Wear a safety helmet, eye and ear protection!
Wear safety shoes!
Wear safety gloves!
Helpline No. UK 0151 649 1500 / IRE 189 094 6244
Helpline No. UK 0151 649 1500 / IRE 189 094 6244
04
When using the equipment, a few safety
precautions must be observed to avoid
injuries and damage
1. Read the operating instructions carefully and
comply with them at all times. It is important
to consult these instructions in order to
acquaint yourself with the unit, its proper use
and the important safety regulations.
2. Keep this manual in a safe place, so that the
information is available at all times.
3. If you give the equipment to any other
person, make sure that you pass on these
operating instructions as well.
We can accept no liability for damage or
accidents which arise due to non-compliance
with these instructions.
1. General safety regulations
Explanation of the symbols and warning signs
on the machine
1. Read the user manual before using the
machine.
2. On all jobs performed with the saw you must
always wear safety goggles to guard your
eyes from flying materials/objects and a
sound-proof helmet, ear plugs or the like to
protect your hearing. Wear a safety helmet if
there is a risk of objects falling on you from
above.
3. Important! Wear gloves to protect your
hands.
4. Wear safety shoes to protect your feet.
5. Warning! Danger!
6. Make sure that the chain brake is released.
Pull back the handle/chain brake before
operating.
7. Noise emission complies with Directive
2000/14/EC!
Explanation of the pictograms for handling on
the machine
A safety sign is fitted to the chain saw’s fan filter
cover. This label, along with the safety instructions
on these pages, should be carefully read before
attempting to operate this unit. Important: Picture
1/2/3 Warns about a dangerous method of
working that must not be used. Picture 4
Recommends operation for safe sawing.
Important:
1. Beware of recoil.
2. Do not hold the saw in one hand.
3. Avoid contact with the tip of the rail
(chain return point). RECOMMENDED.
4. Important: Hold the saw firmly with both
hands. Place your right hand on the rear
handle and your left hand on the front handle.
Kickback safety precautions
Warning: Kickback can lead to dangerous
loss of control of the chain saw and result in
serious or fatal injury to the saw operator or to
anyone standing close by. Always be alert.
Rotational kickback and pinch-kickback are
major chain saw operational dangers and the
leading cause of most accidents.
KICKBACK may occur when the NOSE or TIP of
the guide bar touches an object, or when
wood closes in and pinches the saw chain in
the cut. Tip contact in some cases may cause
a lightningfast reverse reaction, kicking the
guide bar up and back toward the operator.
Helpline No. UK 0151 649 1500 / IRE 189 094 6244 05
PINCHING the saw chain along the BOTTOM of
the guide bar may PULL the saw forward away
from the operator. PINCHING the saw chain
along the TOP of the guide bar may PUSH the
guide bar rapidly back toward the operator.
Any of these reactions may cause you to lose
control of the saw, which could result in serious
personal injury.
Beware of the following: Rotary recoil (Fig. 1)
A = Recoil distance
B = Recoil reaction zone
Impact/Jamming recoil and pulling reactions
(Fig. 2)
A = Pull
B = Solid objects
C = Push
To prevent pulling reactions, place the wood you
wish to cut against the claw stop. Use the claw
stop as a pivot point during cutting (Fig. 2).
Safety Instructions
Warning: When using petrol tools, basic safety
precautions, including the following, should
always be followed to reduce the risk of serious
personal injury and/or damage to the unit.
Read all these instructions before operating
this product and save these instructions
1. DO NOT operate a chain saw with one hand!
Serious injury to the operator, helpers,
bystanders, or any combination of these
persons may result from one-handed
operation. A chainsaw is intended for two-
handed use.
2. Do NOT use the saw if you are tired, ill or
under the influence of alcohol and/or drugs.
3. Use safety footwear, snug-fitting clothing,
protective gloves, and eye, hearing and
head protection devices.
4. Use caution when handling fuel. Move the
chainsaw at least 10 feet (3m) from the
fueling point before starting the engine.
5. DO NOT allow other persons to be near when
starting or cutting with the chain saw. Keep
bystanders and animals out of the work area.
6. DO NOT start cutting until you have a clear
work area, secure footing, and a planned
retreat path from the falling tree.
7. Keep all parts of your body away from the
saw chain when the engine is running.
8. Before you start the engine, make sure that
the saw chain is not contacting anything.
9. Carry the chain saw with the engine
stopped, the guide bar and saw chain to the
rear, and the exhaust away from your body.
10. NEVER use a chainsaw which is damaged,
incorrectly set or incompletely and loosely
assembled. Make sure that the chainsaw
stops when the chain brake is applied.
11. Shut off the engine before setting the chain
saw down.
12. Use extreme caution when cutting small size
brush and saplings because slender material
1
2
Helpline No. UK 0151 649 1500 / IRE 189 094 6244
06
may catch the saw chain and be whipped
toward you or pull you off balance.
13. When cutting a limb that is under tension, be
alert for springback so that you will not be
struck when the tension in the wood fibres is
released.
14. Keep the handles dry, clean, and free of oil
or fuel mixture.
15. Operate the chain saw only in well-ventilated
areas.
16. DO NOT operate a chain saw in a tree unless
you have been specifically trained to do so.
17. All chain saw service, other than the items
listed in the user manual safety and
maintenance instructions, should be
performed by competent chain saw service
personnel.
18. When transporting your chain saw, use the
appropriate guide bar scabbard.
19. DO NOT operate your chain saw near or
around flammable liquids or gases whether
in or out of doors. An explosion and/or fire
may result.
20. Do not fill fuel tank, oil or lubricate when the
engine of chain saw is running.
21. USE THE RIGHT TOOL: Cut wood only. Do not
use the chain saw for purposes for which it
was not intended. For example, do not use
the chain saw for cutting plastic, masonry, or
non building materials.
22. The engine will create toxic exhaust fumes as
soon as the engine is started. Never work in
enclosed rooms or in rooms with poor
ventilation.
23. If your fingers become white or you feel an
awkward feeling (prickle) in your fingers, stop
working immediately!
Note: The chainsaw is designed for occasional
use by home owners, garden owners and
campers and is for general work such as stump
grubbing, cutting firewood, etc. It is not designed
for lengthy use. If it is used for a lengthy period,
the vibrations it causes in the hands of the user
may result in circulation problems (white finger
syndrome).
Kickback
Kickback may occur when the nose or tip of the
guide bar touches an object, or when the wood
closes in and pinches the saw chain in the cut. If
the bar tip contacts, it may cause a lightning-fast
reverse reaction, kicking the guide bar up and
back towards the operator. Pinching the saw
chain along the top of the guide bar may push
the guide bar rapidly back towards the operator.
Either of these reactions may cause you to loose
control of the saw, which could result in serious
personal injury. Do not rely exclusively upon the
safety devices built into your saw. As a chain saw
user, you should take several steps to keep your
cutting jobs free from accident or injury.
1. With a basic understanding of kickback, you
can reduce or eliminate the element of
surprise. Sudden surprise contributes to
accidents.
2. Keep a good firm grip on the saw with both
hands, the right hand on the rear handle, and
the left hand on the front handle, when the
engine is running. Use a firm grip with thumbs
and fingers encircling the chain saw handles.
A firm grip will help you reduce kickback and
maintain control of the saw. Don’t let go.
3. Make sure that the area in which you are
cutting is free from obstructions. Do not let the
nose of the guide bar contact a log, branch,
or any other obstruction which could be hit
while you are operating the saw.
4. Cut at high engine speeds.
5. Do not overreach or cut above shoulder
height.
6. Follow manufacturer’s sharpening and
maintenance instructions for the saw chain.
7. Only use replacement bars and chains
specified by the manufacturer or the
equivalent.
Safety features (Fig. 3A)
2. LOW KICKBACK SAW CHAIN helps significantly
reduce kickback, or the intensity of kickback,
due to specially designed depth gauges
and guard links.
5. CHAIN BRAKE LEVER / HAND GUARD protects
the operator’s left hand in the event it slips off
the front handle while saw is running.
5. CHAIN BRAKE is a safety feature designed to
Helpline No. UK 0151 649 1500 / IRE 189 094 6244 07
reduce the possibility of injury due to kickback
by stopping a moving saw chain in
milliseconds. It is activated by the CHAIN
BRAKE lever.
10. STOP SWITCH immediately stops the engine
when tripped. Stop switch must be pushed to
“On (1)” position to start or restart engine.
11. SAFETY TRIGGER prevents accidental
acceleration of the engine. Throttle trigger (19)
cannot be squeezed unless the safety latch is
depressed.
20. CHAIN CATCHER reduces the danger of injury
in the event saw chain breaks or derails during
operation. The chain catcher is designed to
intercept a whipping chain.
Note: Study your saw and be familiar with its
parts.
Proper use
The chain is designed exclusively for sawing
wood. You may only fell trees if you have received
the appropriate training. The manufacturer
cannot be held liable for damage caused by
improper or incorrect usage.
Please note that our equipment has not been
designed for use in commercial, trade or
industrial applications. Our warranty will be
voided if the machine is used in commercial,
trade or industrial businesses or for equivalent
purposes.
Additional Risks:
Even if the chainsaw is used correctly, there are
still risks of harm or injury associated with the tool’s
use. Beware of the following risks:
n Contact with an unprotected saw chain
(cutting damage)
n Grasping a moving saw chain
(cutting damage)
n Unexpected movement of the chainbar
(cutting damage)
n Parts being thrown from the chain, if the
chain breaks
n Material pieces (wood chips, etc.) being
thrown from the chain during use
n Not using the specified ear protection will
cause hearing damage
n Inhaling parts of material, or exhaust fumes
from the combustion engine
n Petrol contacts with the skin
3A
Helpline No. UK 0151 649 1500 / IRE 189 094 6244
08
2. Assembly and Parts List
Layout (Fig. 3B)
1. Chain bar
2. Saw chain
3. Chain tensioning screw
4. Stop claw
5. Chain brake lever/front hand guard
6. Front handle
7. Starter handle
8. Spark plug
(under the air filter cover)
9. Air filter cover
10. Stop switch
11. Safety lock
12. Oil tank cap
13. Fan housing
14. Fuel tank cap
15. Rear handle/bootstrap
16. Chain guard
17. Choke/(carburetor setting)
18. Bar fastening nut
19. Throttle lever
20. Chain catch
Installation
Important: Do not start the engine until the
saw is fully assembled.
Important: Wear protective gloves at all times
when handling the chain.
Please note that the Chain brake lever/front
handle guard (Fig. 6.) is supplied separately
in the box.
Fit the chain bar
To ensure that the bar and the chain are
supplied with oil, USE ONLY THE ORIGINAL BAR.
The oiling hole (Fig. 4/Item A) must be kept clear
of dirt and any build-up of residue.
1. Make sure the Chain brake lever is pulled
back into the DISENGAGED position (Fig. 5/Fig 6).
2. Remove the two bar fastening nuts (B)
from the main unit (Fig 7).
3. Fit the open end of the chain bar over the
die bar pins (F) (Fig. 8).
4
3B
Helpline No. UK 0151 649 1500 / IRE 189 094 6244 09
To install saw chain
1. Spread the chain out in a loop with the
cutting edges (A) pointing CLOCKWISE around
loop (Fig. 9).
2. Slip the chain around the sprocket (B) behind
the clutch (C). Make sure the links fit between
the sprocket teeth (Fig. 10).
3. Guide the drive links into the groove (D) and
around the end of the bar (Fig. 10).
Note: The saw chain may droop slightly on the
lower part of bar. This is normal.
4. Pull the chain bar forward until the chain is
closely seated. Make sure that all the drive
links are in the groove of the bar.
5
7
6
8
9 10
Helpline No. UK 0151 649 1500 / IRE 189 094 6244
10
5. Using a screwdriver, run the adjustment screw
(Fig 11A/Item G and Fig. 11B/Item G)
COUNTERCLOCKWISE until the TANG (Fig. 6/
Item E) (projecting prong) is to the end of its
travel toward the circular brake band (Fig. 6).
6. Fit the Chain brake lever/front handle guard
byaligning the tang with the slot in the chain
bar (re-adjust the tang position if it does not
line up correctly). Make sure that the pivot
(Fig. 6/Item E) fits into the chain bar (Fig. 8/
Item G). Make sure that the rubber strip (Fig 6/
item H) is flat and does not get caught on
the engine wall during assembly. The chain
must not slip off the bar when you do this. Fit
the two nuts (Fig. 7/ Item B) and tighten them
by hand and then follow the instructions for
adjusting the tension in ADJUSTING THE CHAIN
TENSION.
Saw chain tension adjustment
Proper tension of the saw chain is extremely
important and must be checked before starting,
as well as during any cutting operation. Taking
the time to make needed adjustments to the
saw chain will result in improved cutting
performance and prolonged chain life.
Warning: Always wear heavy duty gloves
when handling saw chain or making saw chain
adjustments.
1. Before adjusting the chain tension screw you
must slacken the 2x retaining nuts. Otherwise
this will damage the tension screw.
2. Hold nose of guide bar up and turn
adjustment screw (G) CLOCKWISE to increase
chain tension. Turning screw
COUNTERCLOCKWISE will decrease amount of
tension on chain. Ensure the chain fits snugly
all the way around the guide bar (Fig. 10).
3. After making adjustment, and while still
holding nose of bar in the uppermost
position, tighten the bar retaining nuts
securely. Chain has proper tension when it
has a snug fit all around and can be pulled
around by gloved hand.
Note: If chain is difficult to rotate on guide bar or
if it binds, too much tension has been applied.
This requires minor adjustment as follows:
4. Loosen the bar retaining nut so they are
finger tight. Decrease tension by turning the
bar adjustment screw COUNTERCLOCKWISE
slowly. Move chain back and forth on bar.
Continue to adjust until chain rotates freely,
but fits snugly. Increase tension by turning bar
adjustment screw CLOCKWISE.
5. When saw chain has proper tension, hold
nose of bar in the uppermost position and
tighten the bar retaining nut securely.
Caution: A new saw chain stretches,
requiring adjustment after as few as 5 cuts. This is
normal with a new chain, and the interval
between future adjustments will lengthen quickly.
Caution: If the saw chain is TOO LOOSE or
TOO TAUT, the drive wheel, chain bar, chain and
crank shaft bearing will suffer premature wear.
Fig. 12 shows the correct tension A (when cold)
and tension B (when warm). Fig. C shows a
chain that is too loose.
11B
11A
Helpline No. UK 0151 649 1500 / IRE 189 094 6244 11
3. Getting started
Before starting the machine
Chain break mechanical test
Your chain saw is equipped with a Chain brake
that reduces possibility of injury due to kickback.
The brake is activated if pressure is applied
against brake lever when, as in the event of
kickback, operator’s hand strikes the lever. When
the brake is actuated, chain movement stops
abruptly.
Warning: The purpose of the chain brake is
to reduce the possibility of injury due to kickback;
however, it cannot provide the intended
measure of protection if the saw is operated
carelessly. Always test the chain brake before
using your saw and periodically while on the job.
To test chain brake
1. The Chain brake is DISENGAGED (chain can
move) when BRAKE LEVER IS PULLED BACK
AND LOCKED (Fig. 13).
2. The chain brake is ENGAGED (the chain is
locked) when the brake lever is pulled
forward and the mechanism (Fig. 14/Item A)
can be seen. It should not be possible to
move the chain (Fig. 14).
Note: The brake lever should snap into both
positions. If strong resistance is felt, or lever does
not move into either position, do not use your
saw. Take it immediately to a professional
Service Centre for repair.
1412
13
Helpline No. UK 0151 649 1500 / IRE 189 094 6244
12
Fuel and lubrication
Fuel
Use regular grade unleaded fuel mixed with
40:1custom 2-cycle engine oil for best results.
Mixing fuel
Mix fuel with 2 cycle oil in an approved container.
Shake gently and ensure thorough mix.
Warning: Never use straight fuel in your unit.
This will cause permanent engine damage and
void the manufacturer’s warranty for that
product. Never use a fuel mixture that has been
stored for over 90 days.
Warning: If 2-cycle lubricant is to be used, it
must be a premium grade oil for 2-cycle air
cooled engines mixed at a 40:1 ratio. Do not
use any 2-cycle oil product with a
recommended mixing ratio of 100:1. If
insufficient lubrication is the cause of engine
damage, it voids the manufacturer’s engine
warranty for that occurrence.
Recommended fuels
Some conventional fuels are being blended with
oxygenates such as alcohol or an ether
compound to meet clean air standards. Your
engine is designed to operate satisfactorily on
any fuel intended for automotive use including
oxygenated fuel. It is recommended to use
unleaded petrol as fuel.
Lubrication of chain and chain bar
Whenever you refill the fuel tank with petrol you
must also top up the level of chain oil in the
chain oil tank. It is recommended to use
standard chain oil.
Engine pre-start checks
Warning: Never start or operate the saw
unless the bar and chain are properly installed.
1. Fill the fuel tank (A) with correct fuel mixture
(Fig. 15).
2. Fill the oil tank (B) with chain oil (Fig. 15).
3. Be certain the chain brake is disengaged (C)
before starting unit (Fig. 15).
Once you have filled the chain and oil tank,
tighten the tank cover securely by hand. Do not
use any tools to do so.
4. Features
n 45cm cutting length
n Automatic choke & primer assisting start up
n 21m/s chain speed
n 550ml fuel tank capacity
n Mixer bottle included
15
Helpline No. UK 0151 649 1500 / IRE 189 094 6244 13
5. Instructions
Operation
Starting the engine
1. Take the brake off by pushing the lever back
(Fig. 13).
2. Set the ignition switch (A) (Fig. 16) to the
STOP (OFF, “0”) position.
3. Pull out the choke lever (B) (Fig. 17) until it locks.
4. Place the saw on a firm, flat surface. Hold the
saw firmly as shown. Pull starter cord rapidly 4
times. Beware of the moving chain! (Fig. 19).
5. Push in the choke lever (B) as far as it will go
(Fig. 17).
6. Set the ignition switch (A) (Fig.16) to “On
(I)” to start machine
7. Hold saw firmly and pull starter rapidly up to 6
more times. Engine should start (Fig. 18).
8. Let the engine run for 10 seconds to warm up.
Press the throttle lever (D) briefly, the engine will
go to “idling”speed (Fig. 19). If engine failed to
start, repeat these instructions.
Important: Always pull the starter cable slowly
until you feel the initial resistance before you then
pull it quickly to start the engine. Do not allow the
starter cable to whip back of its own accord.
Restarting a warm engine
1. Make sure the switch is in the “On (1)” position.
2. Pull the starter rope rapidly 6 times. The
engine should start.
To stop engine
1. Release trigger and allow engine to return
to idle speed.
2. Move the ignition switch down to the STOP
(OFF, “0”) position.
Note: To stop the engine in an emergency,
activate the chain brake and move the ignition
switch down to the STOP (OFF, “0”) position.
16 17
18 19
Helpline No. UK 0151 649 1500 / IRE 189 094 6244
14
NOTES
Helpline No. UK 0151 649 1500 / IRE 189 094 6244 15
General cutting instructions
Important: Felling trees is prohibited
without the necessary training!
Felling
Felling is the term for cutting down a tree.
Small trees up to 6-7 inches (15-18cm) in
diameter are usually cut in a single cut.
Larger trees require notch cuts. Notch cuts
determine the direction the tree will fall.
Warning: A retreat path (A) should be
planned and cleared as necessary before cuts
are started. The retreat path should extend back
and diagonally to the rear of the expected line
of fall, as illustrated in Fig. 20.
Warning: If felling a tree on sloping ground,
the chain saw operator should keep on the uphill
side of the terrain, as the tree is likely to roll or
slide downhill after it is felled.
Note: Direction of fall (B) is controlled by the
notching cut. Before any cuts are made,
consider the location of larger branches and
natural lean of the tree to determine the way the
tree will fall (Fig. 20).
Warning: Do not cut down a tree during
high or changing winds or if there is a danger to
property. Consult a tree professional. Do not cut
down a tree if there is a danger of striking utility
wires; notify the utility company before making
any cuts.
General guidelines for felling trees (Fig. 21)
Normally felling consists of 2 main cutting
operations, notching (C) and making the felling
cut (D). Start making the upper notch cut (C) on
the side of the tree facing the felling direction (E).
Be sure you don’t make the lower cut too deep
into the trunk. The notch (C) should be deep
enough to create a hinge (F) of sufficient width
and strength. The notch should be wide enough
to direct the fall of the tree for as long as
possible.
Warning: Never walk in front of a tree that
has been notched. Make the felling cut (D) from
the other side of the tree and 1.5-2.0 inches (3-5
cm) above the edge of the notch (C). Never
saw completely through the trunk. Always leave
a hinge. The hinge guides the tree. If the trunk is
completely cut through, control over the felling
direction is lost.
Insert a wedge or felling lever in the cut well
before the tree becomes unstable and starts to
move. This will prevent the guidebar from
binding in the felling cut if you have misjudged
the falling direction. Make sure no bystanders
have entered the range of the falling tree before
you push it over.
Warning: Before making the final cut, always
recheck the area for bystanders, animals or
obstacles.
20 21

Specyfikacje produktu

Marka: Qualcast
Kategoria: Maszyna do piłowania
Model: QG-PC 4645

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