Instrukcja obsługi Polaris Sportsman Touring 850 (2021)

Polaris Niesklasyfikowane Sportsman Touring 850 (2021)

Przeczytaj poniżej 📖 instrukcję obsługi w języku polskim dla Polaris Sportsman Touring 850 (2021) (61 stron) w kategorii Niesklasyfikowane. Ta instrukcja była pomocna dla 6 osób i została oceniona przez 2 użytkowników na średnio 4.5 gwiazdek

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2021
WARNING
Read this manual carefully. It contains important safety
information. This is an adult vehicle only.
Operation is prohibited for those under 16 years of age.
OWNER’S
MANUAL
For Maintenance and Safety
Sportsman Touring 850
Sportsman Touring XP 1000
2021 Owner’s Manual
Sportsman Touring 850
Sportsman Touring XP 1000
INTRODUCTION
IMPORTANT WARNING ABOUT THIS MANUAL
WARNING
Failure to heed the warnings and safety precautions contained in this manual
can result in severe injury or death. A POLARIS ATV is not a toy and can be
hazardous to operate. This vehicle handles differently than other vehicles,
such as motorcycles and cars. A collision or rollover can occur quickly, even
during routine maneuvers like turning, or driving on hills or over obstacles, if
you fail to take proper precautions.
• Read this owner’s manual. Understand all safety warnings, precautions and
operating procedures before operating a POLARIS ATV. Keep this manual
with the ATV.
• Never operate an ATV without proper instruction. Take a certified ATV safety
training course. In the United States, certified training can be found at www.
atvsafety.org.
• This vehicle is an ADULT VEHICLE ONLY. Operation is prohibited for
anyone under 16 years of age.
• Never permit a guest to operate the ATV unless the guest has ready this
manual and all product labels and has completed a certified safety training
course. In the United States, certified training ca be found at www.atvsafety.
org.
7
INTRODUCTION
CAUTION
This equipment complies with part 15 of the Federal Communications
Commission (FCC) rules.
These requirements are intended to provide reasonable protection against
harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates,
uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not
occur in a particular installation.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television
reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the
user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the
following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which
the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly approved by the
party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the
equipment.
This vehicle may contain the following radio equipment or components that
contain radio equipment:
COMPONENT COMPONENT ID MANUFACTURER
B1 Gauge Bluetooth WT12 Silicon Labs
Hereby, Polaris Industries Inc. declares that the above radio equipment is in
compliance with EU Directive 2014/53/EU.
The full text of the EU declaration of conformity is available at the following
internet address:
https://www.polaris.com/en-us/radio-conformity/
10
INTRODUCTION
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS
Record your vehicle's identification numbers and key number in the spaces
provided. Remove the spare key and store it in a safe place. An ignition key can
be duplicated only by ordering a POLARIS key blank (using your key number)
and mating it with one of your existing keys. The ignition switch must be
replaced if all keys are lost.
The manufacturer’s label is located on the front right side of the vehicle behind
the radiator.
Vehicle Model Number
Frame VIN q
Engine Serial Number
w
Key Number
11
INTRODUCTION
12
HELMET
Wearing a helmet can prevent a severe head injury. Whenever riding this
POLARIS vehicle, always wear a helmet that meets or exceeds established
safety standards. Clasp the buckle and pull each strap tight to ensure the helmet
is properly secured to the head.
Approved helmets in the USA and Canada bear a
U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) label.
Approved helmets in Europe, Asia and Oceania
bear the ECE 22.05 label. The ECE mark consists
of a circle surrounding the letter E, followed by the
distinguishing number of the country which has
granted approval. The approval number and serial
number will also be displayed on the label.
EYE PROTECTION
Do not depend on eyeglasses or sunglasses for eye protection. Whenever riding
this POLARIS vehicle, always wear shatterproof goggles or use a shatterproof
helmet face shield. POLARIS recommends wearing approved Personal
Protective Equipment (PPE) bearing markings such as VESC 8, V-8, Z87.1, or
CE. Make sure protective eye wear is kept clean.
GLOVES
Wear gloves for comfort and for protection from sun, cold weather and other
elements.
BOOTS
Wear sturdy over-the-ankle boots for support and protection. Never ride a
POLARIS vehicle with bare feet or sandals.
CLOTHING
Wear long sleeves and long pants to protect arms and legs.
14
SAFETY
OPERATING AT EXCESSIVE SPEEDS
Operating this vehicle at excessive speeds
increases the operator's risk of losing control.
Always operate at a speed that's appropriate
for the terrain, the visibility and operating
conditions and your skills and experience.
PHYSICAL CONTROL OF THE VEHICLE
Removing even one hand or foot can reduce ability to control the vehicle or
could cause loss of balance and ejection from the ATV.
If a person's feet are not firmly planted on the footrests, they could come into
contact with the wheels or other moving parts and lead to accident or injury.
Always keep both hands on the handlebars and both feet on the footrests of the
ATV during operation.
TURNING IMPROPERLY
CAUTION
Turning improperly could cause loss of traction, loss of control, accident or
rollover. Always follow proper procedures for turning as described in this
owner’s manual.
Avoid sharp turns. Never turn while applying heavy throttle. Never make abrupt
steering maneuvers. Practice turning at slow speeds before attempting to turn at
faster speeds.
18
SAFETY
SKIDDING OR SLIDING
Failure to use extra caution when operating
on excessively rough, slippery or loose
terrain could cause loss of traction, loss of
control, accident or rollover. Do not operate
on excessively slippery surfaces. Always
slow down and use additional caution when
operating on slippery surfaces.
Skidding or sliding due to loss of traction can
cause loss of control or rollover (if tires regain
traction unexpectedly). Always follow proper
procedures for operating on slippery surfaces
as described in this owner's manual. See the
New Operator Driving Procedures section for
details.
OPERATING A DAMAGED VEHICLE
CAUTION
Operating a damaged vehicle can result in an accident. After any rollover or
other accident, have a qualified service dealer inspect the entire machine for
possible damage, including (but not limited to) seat belts, rollover protection
devices, brakes, throttle, and steering systems.
OPERATING THROUGH WATER
Operating through deep or fast-flowing water can cause loss of traction, loss of
control, rollover or accident. Never operate in fast-flowing water or in water that
exceeds the floor level of the vehicle.
Always follow proper procedures for operating in water as described in this
owner’s manual.
Wet brakes may have reduced stopping ability. After leaving water, test the
brakes. Apply them lightly several times while driving slowly. The friction will help
dry out the pads.
23
SAFETY
IMPROPER CARGO LOADING
Overloading the vehicle or carrying cargo improperly may cause changes in
stability and handling, which could cause loss of control or an accident.
• Always follow the instructions in this owner’s manual for carrying cargo.
• Never exceed the stated load capacity for this vehicle.
• Cargo should be properly distributed and securely attached.
• Reduce speed when carrying cargo or pulling a trailer. Allow a greater
distance for braking.
OPERATING ON FROZEN BODIES OF WATER
Severe injury or death can result if the vehicle and/or the operator fall through
the ice. Never operate the vehicle on a frozen body of water unless you have
first verified that the ice is sufficiently thick to support the weight and moving
force of the vehicle, you and your cargo, together with any other vehicles in your
party.
Always check with local authorities and residents to confirm ice conditions and
thickness over your entire route. Vehicle operators assume all risk associated
with ice conditions on frozen bodies of water.
POOR VISIBILITY
CAUTION
Operating this vehicle in darkness or inclement weather could result in a
collision or accident, especially if operating on a road or street. This vehicle is
not equipped with highway-approved lights. Operate this vehicle off-road only.
Use caution and drive at reduced speeds in conditions of reduced visibility
such as fog, rain and darkness. Clean headlights frequently and replace
burned out headlamps promptly.
PHYSICAL SKILLS
Safe operation of this rider-active vehicle requires good judgement and physical
skills. Persons with cognitive or physical disabilities who operate this vehicle
have an increased risk of overturn and loss of control.
24
SAFETY
HOT EXHAUST SYSTEMS
WARNING
Exhaust system components are very hot during and after use of the vehicle.
Hot components can cause burns and fire. Do not touch hot exhaust system
components. Always keep combustible materials away from the exhaust
system.
Use caution when traveling through tall grass, especially dry grass and when
traveling through muddy conditions. Always inspect the underside of the
vehicle and areas near the exhaust system after driving through tall grass,
weeds, brush, other tall ground cover, and muddy conditions. Promptly remove
any grass, debris or foreign matter clinging to the vehicle and pay particular
attention to the exhaust system area.
TRAILER HITCH WARNING (IF EQUIPPED)
If using a hitch, ensure the receiver does not exceed a two inch drop or raise.
WARNING
When trailering with your ATV, be aware that the exhaust is located above the
hitch ball receiver and the trailer hitch. During operation of the ATV, the
exhaust will produce hot exhaust gas that should not be inhaled and that may
elevate the surface temperature of surrounding surfaces, including trailer
surfaces (e.g., trailer hitch, trailer tongue, trailer walls, . . . etc.). To reduce the
risk of inhaling exhaust gases and to avoid risk of burn or injury, shut off your
engine and allow time for the exhaust gases to dissipate and for the surfaces
surrounding the exhaust to cool, including the trailer surfaces, before
connecting or disconnecting a trailer. To reduce the potential for the trailer hitch
or trailer tongue from getting too hot, do not use a receiver hitch with a rise of
more than two inches.
UNAUTHORIZED USE OF THE VEHICLE
Leaving the keys in the ignition can lead to unauthorized use of the vehicle by
someone under the age of 16, without a drivers license, or without proper
training. This could result in an accident or rollover. Always remove the ignition
key when the vehicle is not in use.
25
SAFETY
EQUIPMENT MODIFICATIONS
Your POLARIS vehicle is designed to provide safe operation when used as
directed. Modifications to your vehicle may negatively impact vehicle stability.
Failure of critical machine components may result from operation with any
modifications, especially those that increase speed or power. This vehicle may
become less stable at speeds higher than those for which it is designed. Loss of
control may occur at higher speeds.
Do not install any non-POLARIS-approved accessory or modify the vehicle for
the purpose of increasing speed or power. Any modifications or installation of
non-POLARIS-approved accessories could create a substantial safety hazard
and increase the risk of bodily injury.
The POLARIS limited warranty on your POLARIS vehicle will be terminated if
any non-POLARIS approved equipment and/or modifications have been added
to the vehicle that increase speed or power.
The addition of certain accessories, including (but not limited to) mowers,
blades, tires, sprayers, or large racks, may change the handling characteristics
of the vehicle. Use only POLARIS-approved accessories, and familiarize
yourself with their function and effect on the vehicle.
The addition of certain accessories, including (but not limited to) overhead audio
speakers, may change the forward clearance in the vehicle. Polaris
recommends selecting a helmet that is compatible with the equipment on your
vehicle and provides the greatest amount of forward clearance. Always wear a
helmet that meets or exceeds the specifications in this owner’s manual. Refer to
the Safe Riding Gear section of this owner’s manual for more information. Use
only POLARIS-approved accessories.
FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT SAFETY IN THE UNITED STATES call
POLARIS at 1-800-342-3764.
REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS (CANADA)
To report a safety defect to Transport Canada, you may either fill out an online
defect complaint form at their website (English: http://www/tc/gc/ca/recalls,
French: http://www.tc.gc.ca/rappels) or contact their Defect Investigations and
Recalls Division by calling toll-free 1-800-333-0510 (Canada) or 819-994-3328
(Ottawa-Gatineau area / International).
26
SAFETY
GENERAL WARNING
WARNING
Improper use can result in SEVERE INJURY or DEATH
ALWAYS USE AN APPROVED HELMET AND PROTECTIVE GEAR
NEVER USE ON PUBLIC ROADS
NEVER CARRY MORE THAN 1 PASSENGERS
NEVER USE WITH DRUGS OR ALCOHOL
NEVER operate:
• without proper training or instruction
• at speeds too fast for your skills or the conditions
• on public roads - a collision can occur with another vehicle
• with a passenger unless passenger seat is securely in place
ALWAYS:
• use proper riding techniques to avoid vehicle overturns on hills and rough
terrain and in turns
• avoid paved surfaces - pavement may seriously affect handling and control
• reduce speed and use extra caution at all times when carrying a passenger -
dismount passenger when conditions require
• make sure passenger reads and understands this label and passenger safety
label
LOCATE AND READ OWNER’S MANUAL.
FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS.
REVERSE OVERRIDE WARNING/AWD CAUTION
WARNING
Improper use of override button can lead to loss of control resulting in severe
injury or death. Do not activate override while throttle is engaged. Always apply
throttle gradually while in reverse.
CAUTION
Do not push switch to engage 4x4 (AWD) if the rear wheels are spinning. This
may cause severe drive shaft and clutch damage.
28
SAFETY
RACK/BOX WARNING
WARNING
• DO NOT TOW FROM RACK OR BUMPER. Vehicle damage or tipover may
result causing severe injury or death. Tow only from tow hooks or hitch.
• Maximum Rack Loads: Front 120 lbs. (54 kg) Rear 240 lbs. (109 kg)
TIRE PRESSURE/LOAD WARNING
WARNING
Improper tire pressure or overloading can cause loss of control.
Loss of control can result in severe injury or death.
• Cold tire pressure:
– Front: 7.0 psi (48.3 kPa)
– Rear: 7.0 psi (48.3 kPa)
• Maximum weight capacity: 575 lbs. (261 kg)
• Lug nut torque values: Reference Owner’s Manual
NEVER exceed 50 mph (80 kph) when rear cargo loads are above 30 lbs (13 kg)
and/or front cargo loads are above 15 lbs (6 kg).
NEVER exceed 50 mph (80 kph) while carrying a passenger.
NEVER exceed 10 mph (16 kph) when rear cargo loads are above 200 lbs
(91kg) and/or front cargo loads are above 100 lbs (45 kg).
30
SAFETY
MASTER CYLINDER/BRAKE FLUID
WARNING
An over-full master cylinder may cause brake drag or brake lock-up, which
could result in an accident. Maintain brake fluid at the recommended level. Do
not overfill.
Never store or use a partial bottle of brake fluid. Brake fluid is hygroscopic,
meaning it rapidly absorbs moisture from the air. The moisture causes the
boiling temperature of the brake fluid to drop, which can lead to early brake
fade and the possibility of brake failure, which could result in an accident. After
opening a bottle of brake fluid, always discard any unused portion.
Check the brake fluid in the master cylinder before each ride.
1. Position the ATV on a level surface.
2. Position the handlebars so the
master cylinder q
is level.
3. View the brake fluid level through
the indicator window w
on the top of
the master cylinder. The eye will
appear dark when the fluid level is
full. When fluid is low, the eye will be
clear.
4. If the fluid level is low, remove the
cover screws and add fluid to the fill
line. Do not overfill. Use DOT 4
brake fluid only.
5. Reinstall the cover. Torque screws to
7 in-lbs (.8 Nm).
35
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
PARKING BRAKE
LOCKING THE PARKING BRAKE
WARNING
Operating the ATV while the parking brake is engaged could result in an
accident or fire. Always check to be sure the parking brake is disengaged
before operating.
1. Place the transmission in PARK.
2. Squeeze and release the brake
lever q
two or three times, then
squeeze and hold.
3. Push the parking brake lock
w
forward to engage the lock.
4. Release the brake lever.
5. To release the parking brake lock,
squeeze and release the brake
lever. It will return to its unlocked
position.
The parking brake may relax if left on for a long period of time. Always block the
wheels to prevent rolling. Always block the wheels on the downhill side of the
ATV if leaving it parked on a hill. Another option is to park the ATV in a sidehill
position. Never depend on the parking brake alone if the ATV is parked on a hill.
Always block the wheels to prevent rolling.
36
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
ELECTRONIC POWER STEERING (EPS)
Electronic power steering (EPS), if equipped, engages when the ignition key is
turned to the ON position. EPS remains engaged whether the vehicle is moving
or idle. See the Instrument Cluster section for EPS Warning Indicator
information.
EXTREME USE BATTERY
An optional extreme use battery may be available for your model. If the
performance of the factory-installed battery is inadequate due to operation in
extreme cold or due to extended use of multiple electrical accessories, your
POLARIS dealer can assist. Your dealer can provide any installation procedures
that may differ for an extreme use battery.
BATTERY CHARGE PORT
Your vehicle is equipped with a battery
charge port q. The battery charge port
allows you to quickly and easily connect
a battery charger to your vehicle’s
battery. For more information see page
119
BEVERAGE HOLDERS
This vehicle is equipped with beverage holders on each side of the rear of the
seat. To secure a beverage or other container, remove the rubber retainer strap
q
from one side of the holder. Place the container into the recess and reinstall
the strap over the top of the container. Place one of the rubber cylinders through
one of the holes w
to secure a strap.
When trailering the vehicle, and whenever a holder is not in use, always secure
the rubber straps in one of the tighter positions to prevent loss of the retainer.
41
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
ALL WHEEL DRIVE SYSTEM
The All Wheel Drive system is controlled by the Drive Line switch.
ADC 4X4 MODE
When the switch is on ADC 4X4, the ADC system allows engine braking to all
four wheels when the vehicle descends a hill or incline. Always move the 4X4
switch to ADC 4X4 before ascending or descending a hill.
4X4 MODE
When the switch is on 4X4, the ATV is four-wheel drive, and the 4X4 indicator
icon in the instrument cluster display will be visible.
When in 4X4, the demand drive unit will automatically engage any time the rear
wheels lose traction. When the rear wheels regain traction, the demand drive
unit will automatically disengage.
There is no limit to the length of time the vehicle may remain in 4X4. The vehicle
automatically engages 4X4 when operating in reverse if the switch is set to
either 4X4 position.
2X4 MODE
When the switch is on 2X4, the ATV is in two-wheel drive at all times.
ENGAGING 4X4
The 4X4 switch may be turned on or off while the vehicle is moving. Initially, the
vehicle's electronic system will not enable 4X4 until the engine RPM is below
3000. Once enabled, 4X4 remains enabled until the 4X4 switch is turned off. If
the switch is turned off while the demand drive unit is moving, it will not
disengage until the rear wheels regain traction.
Engage the 4X4 switch before getting into conditions where front wheel drive
may be needed. If the rear wheels are spinning, release the throttle before
switching to 4X4.
NOTICE
Switching to 4X4 or ADC 4X4 while the rear wheels are spinning may cause
severe drive shaft and gearcase damage. Always switch to 4X4 or ADC 4X4
while the rear wheels have traction or are at rest.
42
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
INDICATOR ICON FUNCTION
Chassis Fault If applicable.
Performance
Limited
On models equipped with a low speed
limiter, indicator light will remain on
when low speed limiter is active. Lamp
illuminates when Geofencing or max
speed is enabled. Lamp remains off
when Geofencing and max speed
settings are disabled.
DISPLAY AREA 1
Pressing the MODE button
will change the information
displayed in Area 1
q.
DISPLAY AREA 1 FUNCTION
Speed The vehicle’s speed will be displayed in mph, or km/h.
Engine
Temperature
The vehicle’s current engine temperature will be
displayed.
RPM The vehicle’s RPM will be displayed.
47
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
DISPLAY AREA 2
Toggle the Up/Down
buttons to change the
information displayed in
Area 2 w.
DISPLAY AREA 2 FUNCTION
Odometer The vehicle’s odometer reading will be displayed.
Engine
Temperature
The vehicle Engine Temperature will be displayed.
Trip 1 The vehicle Trip 1 mileage will be displayed.
Trip 2 The vehicle Trip 2 mileage will be displayed.
RPM The vehicle RPM will be displayed.
Voltage The vehicle’s current battery voltage will be displayed.
Speed The vehicle’s current speed will be displayed.
Engine Hours The vehicle’s engine hours will be displayed.
Service Hours The vehicle’s service hours will be displayed.
48
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
DIAGNOSTIC CODE
Diagnostic Code Screen will show available MIL that has come on during that
ignition cycle.
To access the Diagnostic Code
Screen, do the following:
1. Press and hold the MODE
button to enter the Options
Menu. “OPTIONS” will
display on the screen for 3
seconds before showing
first menu item.
2. Select “Diagnostic Codes” from the Options Menu by pressing the MODE
button.
Toggle the Up/Down Buttons to cycle through Code(s).
NOTICE
This option will only be available if a fault code was set or is active during the
current ignition key 'on' cycle. Turning off the ignition will clear any save fault
codes from the gauge.
q
Display area 1 will show FMI
w
Display area 2 will show SPN
e
Clock Area will show Count.
50
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
NOTICE
Operating the vehicle immediately after starting could cause engine damage.
Allow the engine to warm up for several minutes before operating the vehicle.
COLD WEATHER OPERATION
If the vehicle is used year-round, check the oil level frequently. A rising oil level
could indicate the accumulation of contaminates such as water or excess fuel in
the bottom of the crankcase. Water in the bottom of the crankcase can lead to
engine damage and must be drained. Water accumulation increases as outside
temperature decreases.
NEW OPERATOR DRIVING PROCEDURES
1. Wear protective riding gear. See the Safe Riding Gear section.
2. Perform the pre-ride inspection.
3. Place the transmission in PARK.
4. Lock the parking brake.
5. Mount the vehicle from the left side.
6. Sit upright with both feet on the footrests and both hands on the handlebars.
7. Start the engine and allow it to warm up.
8. Shift the transmission into gear.
9. Check your surroundings and determine your path of travel.
10. Release the parking brake.
11. Slowly depress the throttle with your right thumb and begin driving.
12. Drive slowly. Practice maneuvering and using the throttle and brakes on level
surfaces.
64
OPERATION

Specyfikacje produktu

Marka: Polaris
Kategoria: Niesklasyfikowane
Model: Sportsman Touring 850 (2021)

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