Instrukcja obsługi Canon EOS Elan 7N

Canon Niesklasyfikowane EOS Elan 7N

Przeczytaj poniżej 📖 instrukcję obsługi w języku polskim dla Canon EOS Elan 7N (100 stron) w kategorii Niesklasyfikowane. Ta instrukcja była pomocna dla 8 osób i została oceniona przez 2 użytkowników na średnio 4.5 gwiazdek

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English

INSTRUCTIONS

Thank you for purchasing a Canon product.

The EOS ELAN 7NE (DATE) / ELAN 7N / 30V (DATE) / 33V is a high-

performance, AF single-lens reflex camera with Eye Control∗and seven

AF points. It is suited for a wide variety of subjects and situations with

fully automatic and user-controlled shooting modes.

Read this instruction booklet to familiarize yourself with your new camera

before taking pictures.

Also read “Handling Cautions” on page 6 to prevent camera malfunction

and damage.

Keep this instruction booklet handy for easy reference.

Before Using Your Camera

• Before an important shoot, be sure to take test shots to make sure

the camera operates properly.

• EOS cameras have a lens mount for dedicated operation

(autofocusing, exposure control, etc.) with Canon EF lenses. Using

a non-Canon lens with an EOS camera may not result in proper

camera or lens operation.

Note that the warranty does not cover any camera malfunction or

damage occurring with the use of non-Canon products.

Symbols

The Caution symbol alerts you to avoid shooting problems.

The Note symbol gives supplemental information for basic

camera operation or picture-taking tips.

The Custom Function symbol indicates that there is a relevant

Custom Function. For details, see “Custom Function Settings”

on page 85.

∗mModel (EOS ELAN 7NE, 30V) only

Contents

Introduction

Handling Cautions .............................6

Quick Start Guide ..............................8

Nomenclature ..................................10

Conventions Used in this Instructions

...16

1Before You Start.........................17

Installing the Batteries .....................18

Checking the Battery Level..............19

Mounting and Detaching a Lens ......20

Mounting a Lens..........................20

Detaching the Lens .....................20

How the Shutter Button Works.........21

5Loading and Unloading Film........22

Loading Film................................22

Checking the Film Speed ............23

Unloading Film ............................24

6Midroll Rewind .....................24

Dioptric Adjustment .........................25

Holding the Camera.........................26

2Fully Automatic Shooting .........27

YFull Auto Mode ...........................28

AF-Assist beam with the Built-in Flash

...29

Programmed Image Control Modes

...30

UPortrait ...................................30

ILandscape .............................30

OClose-up ................................30

PSports ....................................31

ANight Portrait..........................31

FUsing Red-eye Reduction ..........32

qUsing the Self-timer .....................33

Using the Eyepiece Cover ...............34

Imprinting the Date or Time .............35

Setting the Date and Time...........36

Replacing the Date Battery .........36

AF Modes and Metering Modes

...37

Selecting the AF Mode ....................38

One-Shot AF for Still Subjects.....39

AI Servo AF for Moving Subjects

...39

AI Focus AF for Automatic AF

Mode Switching ...........................40

3Selecting an AF Point .................41

Basic Procedure for AF Point

Selection......................................41

Automatic Selection.....................42

Manual Selection.........................42

eEye Control Calibration...........43

Calibration Procedure..................43

Eye Control Calibration and

Operation Tips .............................46

Intelligent Eye Control .................46

Deleting Eye Control Calibration

Settings .......................................47

gUsing Eye Control.....................48

Eye Control Servo AF..................49

Turning Off Eye Control...............49

Focusing Off-Center Subjects..........50

When Autofocus Fails

(Manual Focusing) ..........................51

8Manual Focusing ...................51

ZMetering Modes..........................52

4User-Controlled Shooting.........53

SProgram AE.................................54

RShutter-Priority AE....................56

EAperture-Priority AE .................58

Depth-of-field Preview .....................59

WManual Exposure .......................60

QDepth-of-field AE ....................62

Depth-of-field AE with a

Manually-Selected AF Point ........62

Depth-of-field AE with Eye Control

...64

Exposure Compensation .................67

Auto Exposure Bracketing (AEB)

...68

Canceling AEB ............................69

jAE Lock.......................................70

Bulb Exposures................................71

4Multiple Exposures ....................72

Selecting the Film Advance Mode

...73

DSetting the ISO Film Speed.....73

9Silencing the Beeper...................74

bLCD Panel Illumination................74

Mirror Lockup...................................75

KWireless Remote Control...............76

Using the Remote Switch ................76

5Flash Photography....................77

Using the Built-in Flash....................78

In a Basic Zone Mode .................78

In a Creative Zone Mode.............78

Flash Exposure Compensation

...

Using an EOS-dedicated Speedlite

...81

Using an EX-series Speedlite .....81

Using an EZ/E/EG/ML/TL-series

Speedlite .....................................81

6Custom Functions (C.Fn) .........83

GSetting a Custom Function........84

Custom Function Settings................85

Reference...................................89

Basic Photography Terms ................89

Feature Availability Table .................91

AE Lock Effects ...............................92

AF Mode and Film Advance

Mode Combination...........................92

Program Line ...................................93

Troubleshooting Guide.....................94

Major Specifications.........................95

Index ................................................98

Handling Cautions

Camera Care and Storage

• The camera is a precision instrument. Do not drop it or subject it to

physical shock.

• The camera is not waterproof and should not be used in wet conditions

or underwater. If the camera gets wet, take it to your nearest Canon

dealer as soon as possible. If small amounts of water splash onto the

camera, wipe it with a clean dry cloth. If the camera is exposed to salty

air, wipe it thoroughly with a slightly damp cloth.

• Do not leave the camera in places prone to excessive heat such as in a

car on a sunny day. Excessive heat can cause the camera to

malfunction.

• The camera contains precision electronic circuitry. Never attempt to

disassemble the camera.

• Use only a blower brush to blow away any dust on the lens, eyepiece,

mirror, focusing screen, film compartment, etc. Do not clean the

camera body or lens with any cleaner containing an organic solvent.

For stubborn dirt, consult your nearest Canon dealer.

• The shutter curtains are extremely thin. Use only a blower to clean

them. Be careful not to blow air too forcefully on the shutter curtains.

The shutter curtains can be easily deformed or damaged. Also, when

loading and unloading film, be careful not to touch the shutter curtains.

• Do not touch the electrical contacts with your fingers. Otherwise

corrosion may develop on the contacts, resulting in improper camera

operation.

• If the camera is not to be used for an extended period, remove the

batteries. Store the camera in a well-ventilated, cool, dry place. During

storage, press the shutter button once in a while to release the shutter

a few times.

• Avoid storing the camera in a laboratory, cabinet, etc., where corrosive

chemicals are present.

• If you have not used the camera for some time or if there is an

important shoot, have the camera checked by your Canon dealer

beforehand, or check for yourself that the camera components are

working properly.

LCD Displays

LCD displays operate more slowly at low temperatures, and may appear

dark at high temperatures. The display will return to normal at room

temperature.

Batteries

• Before installing the batteries, wipe the battery contacts to remove any

fingerprints and smudges. This is to prevent faulty connections and

corrosion.

• Never disassemble or recharge the batteries. Also, never store a

battery in high-temperature places or short circuit the battery contacts

or toss a battery into a fire.

• Although the batteries work well even at low temperatures, battery

performance may decline slightly at freezing temperatures. In such a

case, keep spare batteries warm in a pocket, etc., and use and warm

the batteries alternately.

How Low Battery Levels Affect Camera Operation

On the LCD panel, if the < > icon blinks or it is not displayed, a properr

exposure can still be obtained as long as the shutter releases. However,

when the battery level is low, the film advance and auto rewind might

stop midway or not work at all and the < > icon may blink on the LCDr

panel. After the batteries are replaced with new ones, film advance will

be possible and film rewind can resume by pressing the <6> button.

Lens Electrical Contacts

After detaching the lens from the camera, put on

the lens caps or put down the lens with the rear

end up to avoid scratching the lens surface and

electrical contacts.

Contacts

Quick Start Guide

1Install the batteries.

Refer to the battery

orientation diagram on the

battery chamber cover, and

insert two CR123A lithium

batteries as shown. (p.18)

2Attach a lens.

Align the red dots on the

lens and camera and turn

the lens as shown by the

arrow until it snaps in place.

(p.20)

5Load the film.

Align the edge of the film

leader with the orange mark

on the camera and close

the camera back until it

snaps shut. (p.22)

• The film will advance to

the first frame.

6Focus the subject.

Aim the AF points on the

main subject and press the

shutter button halfway to

autofocus. (p.21)

• Under low-light or backlit

conditions, the built-in

flash will pop-up and fire

automatically. (p.78)

–

3On the lens, set the

focus mode switch to

<AF>. (p.20) 4Turn the Mode Dial to

<Y> (Full Auto).

Keep pressing the Mode

Dial’s lock button while

turning the dial. (p.28)

7Take the picture.

Press the shutter button

completely to take the

picture. (p.21)

8Unload the film.

At the end of the roll, the

film rewinds automatically.

Open the camera back to

remove the film cartridge.

(p.24)

Nomenclature

LCD Panel

< > Manual focus8

AF point mark

< > Film mark5

Exposure level indicator

Exposure compensation amount

AEB level

Flash exposure compensation amount

Red-eye reduction lamp-on indicator

Film transport indicator

Battery level mark

Frame counter ( - )E A

Multiple-exposure setting ( - )E I

Self-timer operation ( - )O E

Remote control operation ( - )R E

Aperture value

( - )Q V

Red-eye reduction setting , (W E)

Beeper setting , (W E)

AEB amount ( - )Z C

DEP points , (E R)

Custom Function setting ( - )W Y

**Calibration No.

( - )E Y

Shutter speed

( - , )D K y

Depth-of-field AE (r)

ISO film speed ( - )U F

Custom Function No. (p P - )

**Calibration (u)

***FE lock ( )o

< > D

ISO film speed

< > AEBL

< > Function pointer7

< >K Remote control mark

Metering mode

Z Evaluative metering

X Partial metering

C Center-weighted

averaging metering

< >9

Beeper

< > F

Red-eye reduction

< > Flash exposure a

compensation

< > 4

Multiple exposures

< > Custom FunctionV

** mModel only

*** With an EX-series Speedlite.

• The actual display will show only the applicable items.

Nomenclature

Custom Function Set

2OFF

Full Auto

Mode Dial

lock release button

Mode Dial

• The dial has modes in two zones.

• The dial is locked when it is set to <2>. To release the lock, hold

down the Mode Dial lock release button and turn the dial.

1Basic Zone

Fully automatic mode where the

camera takes care of everything.

Y:Full Auto (p.28)

Basically, all you do is point and

shoot.

Image Zone (p.30)

Fully automatic modes for a

particular subject.

U: Portrait

I: Landscape

O: Close-up

P: Sports

A: Night Portrait

2Creative Zone

Semi-automatic and manual modes

enable you to take control of the

camera to obtain the desired result.

S: Program AE (p.54)

R: Shutter-priority AE (p.56)

E: Aperture-priority AE (p.58)

W: Manual exposure (p.60)

Q:Depth-of-field AE (p.62)

3Custom Function Set

G: Custom Function (p.83)

42:OFF

Conventions Used in this Instructions

• The <l> icon indicates the Main Dial.

• All the operations described in this booklet assume

that the Mode Dial is not set to < >. Before2

proceeding with any operation, turn the Mode Dial to

a picture-taking mode by pressing the lock button

and turning the dial.

• The icon indicates the Quick Control Dial.

• The icon indicates the Quick Control Dial

switch. Operations with the < > dial assume thatu

the switch is already set to <1>. Be sure it

is set to <1>.

• The <h> icon indicates the AF point selection key.

• The camera control icons and markings used in this booklet

correspond to the actual icons and markings found on the camera.

• Reference page numbers are in parentheses.

• The ★symbol indicates that the respective feature can be used only in

Creative Zone modes (S, , , , R E W Q).

• In this instruction booklet, a Canon EF 28-105mm f/3.5-4.5 lens is used

for example purposes.

• The procedures explained in this booklet assume that the Custom

Functions are set to the default settings.

• The (0) and (1) icons indicate that the respective function remains

in effect for 4 and 6 sec. respectively after the button is released.

∗This instruction booklet includes Eye Control instructions. Ignore those

instructions if your camera EOS ELAN 7N/33V does not have Eye

Control.

Before You Start

Attaching the Strap

Pass the end of the strap through

the camera’s strap mount from the

bottom. Then pass it through the

strap’s buckle as shown in the

illustration. Pull the strap to make

sure it does not slip out of the

buckle.

• The eyepiece cover is also

attached to the strap. (p.34)

This chapter explains a few preliminary steps and basic

camera operations.

Eyepiece cover

Installing the Batteries

The camera uses two lithium CR123A (or DL123A) batteries.

1Open the battery compartment

cover.

•Slide the release lever as shown by

the arrow and open the cover.

2Install the batteries.

•Make sure the battery contacts (+

and –) are properly oriented as

shown.

•Do not mix old and new batteries.

3Close the battery compartment

cover.

•Press the cover until it snaps shut.

For places where CR123A (or DL123A) batteries may not be easily available,

take spare batteries with you. Also carry spare batteries for extended shooting

sessions.

∗In the Americas, batteries are not included with the camera.

Checking the Battery Level

Check the battery level after replacing the batteries and before using the

camera.

• The battery life shown above is based on Canon’s testing conditions

with new batteries.

• Figures in parentheses apply when the Eye Control switch is <1>.

Battery Life (With 24-ex. rolls)

Turn the Mode Dial to a shooting

mode.

•Hold down the dial’s lock release

button while turning the dial.

sThe camera will then turn on and the

LCD panel will display one of the

following battery level mark:

: Battery level OK.

: The battery level is low. Keep

spare batteries handy.

: The batteries will soon be

completely exhausted.

: Replace the batteries.

Temperature 0% Flash Use 50% Flash Use 100% Flash Use

At 20˚C 125 (115) rolls 38 (33) rolls 19 (17) rolls

At –20˚C 70 (65) rolls 20 (19) rolls 10 (9) rolls

• If nothing is displayed on the LCD panel, the batteries may have been

installed incorrectly. Take out the batteries and install correctly.

• If you often press the shutter button halfway for a prolonged period or just

autofocus without taking a picture, the battery life will be affected.

• When not using the camera, set the Mode Dial to <2>.

Mounting and Detaching a Lens

1Remove the caps.

•Remove the rear lens cap and the

camera body cap.

2Mount the lens.

•Align the red dots on the lens and

camera and turn the lens as shown

by the arrow until it snaps in place.

3On the lens, set the focus mode

switch to <AF>.

•If the focus mode switch is set to

<MF>, autofocus will not operate.

4Remove the front lens cap.

Mounting a Lens

Detaching the Lens

5While pressing the lens release

button, turn the lens as shown by

the arrow.

•Turn the lens until it stops, then

detach it.

• Keep the removed caps where you will not lose them.

• <AF> stands for “Auto Focus,” and < > stands for “Manual Focus.”MF

• An EF-S lens cannot be attached to the camera.

Red dots

How the Shutter Button Works

If an Extender (sold separately) is used and the maximum aperture (the

lowest f/number) of the lens becomes smaller than f/5.6, autofocusing will not

operate.

The shutter button has two stages. You can press it down halfway or fully.

The two levels of shutter button operation are as follows:

When it is pressed halfway:

sPressing the shutter button down

halfway activates autofocusing (AF)

and automatic exposure (AE) and the

shutter speed and aperture value are

set.

sThe exposure (the combination of

shutter speed and aperture value)

appears on the LCD panel and in the

viewfinder (0).

When it is pressed fully:

sThe shutter is released to take the

picture and the film advances by one

frame.

• After pressing the shutter button halfway, wait a moment before pressing it

completely to take the picture. If you press the shutter button completely at

one stroke or right after pressing it halfway, it will take a moment before the

picture is taken.

• Camera movement during the moment of exposure is called camera shake.

Camera shake can cause blurred pictures. To prevent blurred pictures due to

camera shake:

·Hold the camera steady.

·Use your finger tip to touch the shutter button, grasp the camera with your

entire right hand, then press the shutter button gently.

• If the AF Mode Dial has been set to <5>, the focus confirmation

light <n> will not light.

• If the AF Mode Dial has been set to <5> and automatic AF point

selection is set (p.42), the AF point will not flash in red.

5Loading and Unloading Film

Loading Film

When you load the film, it advances automatically to the first frame. With

DX-coded film, the camera automatically sets the film’s ISO speed.

2Open the back cover.

•Slide down the back cover release

lever and open the back.

1Turn the Mode Dial to any setting

except <2>.

•Hold down the dial’s lock release

button while turning the dial.

3Insert the film cartridge at a slight

angle.

4Pull the edge of the film leader to

the orange mark on the camera.

•Hold down the film cartridge while

pulling out the film leader.

•If you pull out the film leader too

much, rewind it back into the film

cartridge.

5Close the back cover.

•Close the back cover until it snaps

shut.

sThe film will advance to frame 1

automatically.

sWhile the film advances, the ISO

speed will be displayed on the LCD

panel.

sWhen the initial film advance ends,

the <5> icon and frame counter of

“ ”Ewill be displayed on the LCD

panel.

Wrong

Orange mark

If the film is not loaded properly, the < > icon will blink on the LCD panel and5

the shutter will not work. Reload the film properly.

• The shutter curtains have been manufactured with very high precision. Never

touch them with your fingers. When loading film, do not touch or damage the

curtains with your fingers or film.

• In hot and humid environments, do not remove the film packaging until you

are ready to load the film.

• Infrared film cannot be used with this camera.

The camera reads the film cartridge’s DX code and sets the film speed

automatically within ISO 25 - 5000.

• Set the Mode Dial to a Creative Zone mode.

Checking the Film Speed

Move the <7> arrow to the <D>

icon.

•Look at the LCD panel and press the

<0> button to move the arrow.

(1)

sThe current film speed is displayed.

If you want to set a film speed different from the DX-coded film speed or if the

film cartridge is not DX-coded, see “Setting the ISO Film Speed” on page 73.

C.Fn-03-1 can prevent the film speed from being set automatically with the DX

code. (p.85)

5Loading and Unloading Film

sDuring film rewind, the LCD panel will

indicate the film rewinding and the

frame count will count down.

sThe film rewind stops automatically.

•Check that the < > icon is blinking,5

then open the camera back and take

out the film.

After the film’s last frame is exposed, the camera rewinds the film

automatically.

Unloading Film

To rewind the film in midroll, follow the procedure below.

6Midroll Rewind

Press the <6> button.

sFilm rewind will begin.

sThe film rewind stops automatically.

•Check that the < > icon is blinking,5

then open the camera back and take

out the film.

During film rewind, pressing the < > button toggles between high-speed6

and low-speed (silent) rewind.

• C.Fn-01-1 can make the film rewind faster. (p.85)

• C.Fn-02-1 can leave out the film leader when the film rewind ends. (p.85)

Holding the Camera

• Firmly grasp the camera grip with your right hand, and press your both

elbows lightly against your body.

• Hold the lens at the bottom with your left hand.

• Press the camera against your face and look through the viewfinder.

• To maintain a stable stance, place one foot in front of the other instead

of lining up both feet.

Horizontal shooting Vertical shooting

The camera automatically senses whether it is in the horizontal or vertical

position. The camera orientation sensor will make a small sound when you

switch to vertical or horizontal shooting.

To avoid taking blurred pictures, hold the camera steady to minimize

camera shake.

Fully Automatic Shooting

Turn the Mode Dial to <Y>,

, , <O>, , or

<A>.

• The picture-taking procedure is

the same as with the “<Y> Full

Auto mode” on page 28.

• The settings automatically set by

the Basic Zone modes are

shown in the “Feature Availability

Table” on page 91.

This chapter describes how to use the camera’s Basic Zone

modes < > for quick and easyY> < > < > < > < > <U I O P A

shooting. In these modes, all you do is point and shoot. Also,

these modes override the camera’s <l u> < > and AF Mode

dials, film advance mode lever (except ), and buttons

(except <0> <6> and the shutter button). This is to

prevent spoiled shots caused by accidental operation of

camera controls.

YFull Auto Mode

All you do is point the camera and press the shutter button. Everything is

automatic so it is easy to photograph any subject. With seven AF points

to focus the subject, you just point and shoot.

1Turn the Mode Dial to <Y>.

2Aim any of the AF points on the

subject.

•The main subject, as determined by

the camera, will be focused by one of

the AF points.

•To focus a subject not covered by any

of the AF points, see “Focusing Off-

Center Subjects” on page 50.

3Focus the subject.

•Press the shutter button halfway to

focus.

sWhen necessary, the built-in flash will

pop up automatically.

sThe AF point that achieves focus will

flash in red. The beeper will also

sound and the focus confirmation

light <n> in the viewfinder will light.

AF point

4Check the exposure setting.

sThe shutter speed and aperture

value will be set automatically and

displayed in the viewfinder and on

the LCD panel. (0)

Aperture value

AF point mark

Shutter speed

Under low-light conditions, the built-in flash fires a brief burst of flashes

when you press the shutter button halfway. This is to illuminate the

subject to enable easier autofocusing.

• > modes.The AF-assist beam does not function in the <P

• The built-in flash’s AF-assist beam is effective up to about 4 meters/13.1

feet.

• In the Creative Zone modes, if the built-in flash is popped up, the AF-assist

light will emitted when necessary.

Take the picture.

•Compose the shot and press the

shutter button fully.

• When focus is achieved, the autofocus and auto exposure setting will also be

locked.

• If the focus confirmation light <n> blinks, the picture cannot be taken. (p.51)

• Out of the seven AF points, the one covering the closest subject is selected

automatically to achieve focus.

• If multiple AF points flash in red simultaneously, it indicates that all those AF

points have achieved focus.

• In the Basic Zone modes (except < > ), the built-in flash will pop upI> <P

and fire automatically in low-light or backlit conditions. To retract the flash,

push it back down.

• If you want to zoom, do it before focusing. Turning the zooming ring after

achieving focus may throw off the focus.

• If the built-in flash’s pop-up operation is obstructed, the <r> icon will blink on

the LCD panel. Press the shutter button halfway to resolve the problem.

AF-Assist beam with the Built-in Flash

Programmed Image Control Modes

This mode blurs the background to make the

human subject stand out.

•Holding down the shutter button executes

continuous shooting.

•For better background blur, use a telephoto lens

and fill the frame with the subject or have the

subject stand closer to the camera.

sThis automatically sets the AF mode to

<4>, the film advance mode to <H>,

and the metering mode to <Z>.

Select a shooting mode to suit the target subject, and the camera will be

set to obtain the best results.

This is for wide scenic views, night scenes, etc.

•Using a wide-angle lens will further enhance the

depth and breadth of the picture.

sThis automatically sets the AF mode to

< >4>, the film advance mode to <J

(single-frame shooting), and the metering mode

to <Z>.

UPortrait

ILandscape

Use this mode to take close-up shots of

flowers, insects, etc.

•As much as possible, focus the subject at the

lens’ closest focusing distance.

•To obtain a larger magnification, use the

telephoto end of a zoom lens.

•For serious close-up shots, optional EOS-

dedicated macro lenses are recommended.

sThis automatically sets the AF mode to

< >4>, the film advance mode to <J

(single-frame shooting), and the metering mode

to <Z>.

OClose-up

• A blinking shutter speed indicates that the shutter speed is too slow to

prevent a blurred picture caused by camera shake. Hold the camera steady

and press the shutter button smoothly, or use a tripod. (The shutter speed

indicator still blinks when you use a tripod, but camera shake will not be a

problem.)

• In the <A> mode, use a tripod to prevent camera shake.

This is for fast-moving subjects when you want

to freeze the action.

•The camera will first track the subject with the

center AF point. Focus tracking will then

continue with any of the seven AF points

covering the subject.

•While you hold down the shutter button, focusing

will continue for continuous shooting.

•Using a telephoto lens and ISO 400 or higher

speed film is recommended.

•The focus confirmation light will not light even

when focus is achieved.

sThis automatically sets the AF mode to

<5>, the film advance mode to <H>,

and the metering mode to <Z>.

PSports

This mode is for taking pictures of people at

twilight or at night. The flash illuminates the

subject while a slow sync speed obtains a

natural-looking exposure of the background.

•If you want to photograph only a night scene

(without people), use the < > mode instead.I

•Tell the subject to keep still even after the flash

fires.

sThis automatically sets the AF mode to

< >4>, the film advance mode to <J

(single-frame shooting), and the metering mode

to <Z>.

ANight Portrait

Using Red-eye Reduction

(with the built-in flash)

When flash is used in a low-light environment, the subject’s eyes may

come out red in the photograph. “Red eye” happens when the light from

the flash reflects off the retina of the eyes.The camera’s red-eye reduction

feature turns on the red-eye reduction lamp to shine a gentle light into the

subject’s eyes to narrow the pupil diameter or iris. A smaller pupil reduces

the chances of red eye from occurring. Red-eye reduction can be set in

any shooting mode except .

2Turn the < > dial to set “lE” on

the LCD panel.

•Press the shutter button halfway to

return to normal camera operation.

•To cancel red-eye reduction, set “W”

on the LCD panel.

1Move the <7> arrow to the <F>

icon on the LCD panel.

•Look at the LCD panel and press the

<0> button to move the arrow.

( )1

• When you press the shutter button halfway, the

red-eye reduction lamp-on indicator will appear in

viewfinder and on the LCD panel.

• Red-eye reduction will not work unless the

subject looks at the red-eye reduction lamp. Tell

the subject to look at the lamp.

• For maximum effectiveness, press the shutter

button fully after the red-eye reduction lamp turns

off (after 1.5 sec.).

• You can take a picture even while the red-eye reduction lamp is lit.

• The effectiveness of red-eye reduction varies depending on the subject.

• To further increase the effectiveness of red-eye reduction, go to a brighter

environment or move closer to the subject.

Red-eye reduction

lamp-on indicator

Do not stand in front of the camera when you press the shutter button to start

the self-timer. Doing so prevents the camera from focusing the subject.

• To cancel the self-timer after it starts, set the film advance mode lever to

<J> (single-frame shooting) or <H>.

• When using the self-timer to take a picture of only yourself, first lock the

focus (p.50) on an object at the same distance where you will be in the

picture.

• The self-timer beeper can be silenced. (p.74)

You can use self-timer in any Basic Zone mode or Creative Zone mode.

We recommend using a tripod when you use the self-timer.

qUsing the Self-timer

1Set the film advance mode lever

to .

sThe <K> icon will be displayed on the

LCD panel.

2Take the picture.

•The picture-taking procedure is the

same as with the < > Full AutoY

mode on page 28.

•Look through the viewfinder and

press the shutter button fully to start

the self-timer.

sThe picture will be taken about 10

sec. later.

During the first 8 seconds, the

beeper beeps slowly and the red-eye

reduction lamp flashes.

During the final 2 seconds, the

beeper beeps faster and the red-eye

reduction lamp stays lit.

sDuring the self-timer operation, the

LCD panel counts down the seconds

until the picture is taken.

Using the Eyepiece Cover

Attach the eyepiece cover.

•The eyepiece cover is attached to the

strap.

•Slide the eyepiece cover down into

the eyepiece groove to attach it.

When using the self-timer or optional wireless remote control, you should

use the eyepiece cover (p.17) to prevent stray light from entering the

eyepiece and affecting the exposure reading.

Remove the eyecup from the

eyepiece.

•Push up both sides at the bottom of

the eyecup.

Imprinting the Date or Time (DATE Model only)

Setting the Date and Time

Replacing the Date Battery

1Select the date or time display.

•Press the <q> button.

Remove the battery chamber cover.

•Open the camera back and loosen

the screw as shown in the illustration.

2Take out the battery.

3Insert a new battery.

•The battery’s positive contact (+)

must face up.

4Reattach the battery chamber cover.

•Set the correct date and time.

2Select the digit to be set.

•Press the < > button until the6

digit blinks.

Each time you press the button, the

settable digit will change as follows: Year

→ →month day. Or hour minute →

→“ ”a

3Set the correct number.

•Keep pressing the < > button until7

the correct number appears.

•Repeat steps until all the2and 3

date and time digits are set correctly.

4Finalize the setting.

•Keep pressing the <6> button

until no digits blink.

•If “a” is blinking and you press

<6>, the seconds will be reset

to 0.

When the date/time on the imprinted photograph looks faded, replace

the CR2025 lithium battery as follows. Battery life is about 3 years.

AF Modes and Metering

Modes

•The ★symbol indicates that the respective feature can

be used only in Creative Zone modes (S R E W, , , ,

Q).

The viewfinder has seven AF

points. You can select the AF point

closest to the subject to make it

easier and faster to compose the

picture. You can also select the AF

mode to suit the subject or

shooting conditions.

Evaluative, partial, and center-

weighted averaging metering

modes are provided. Set the

metering mode to suit shooting

conditions and obtain the desired

exposure.

Selecting the AF Mode

★

The AF mode is the autofocusing method. The camera has three AF

modes: 1. One Shot AF for still subjects, 2. AI Servo AF for moving

subjects, and 3. AI Focus AF that switches automatically from One-Shot

AF to AI Servo AF if the subject starts to move.

1Set the lens focus mode switch to

<AF>.

2Set the Mode Dial to a Creative

Zone mode.

3Turn the AF mode dial to select

the AF mode.

ONE SHOT : One-Shot AF

AI FOCUS : AI Focus AF

AI SERVO : AI Servo AF

While you press the shutter

button halfway, the camera

focuses continuously

•This AF mode suits moving subjects

when the focusing distance keeps

changing.

sWith predictive AF∗, the camera can

also focus track a subject which

steadily approaches or retreats from

the camera.

sThe exposure settings are set

immediately before the picture is

taken.

If focus has not been achieved, the focus confirmation light <n> in the

viewfinder will blink. In this case, you cannot take a picture even when you

press the shutter button fully. Recompose the shot and try and focus again.

Also see “When Autofocus Fails” (p.51).

AI Servo AF for Moving Subjects

One-Shot AF for Still Subjects

Pressing the shutter button

halfway activates AF operation

and achieves focus once.

sThe AF point which achieves focus

will flash briefly and the focus

confirmation light in the viewfinder will

light at the same time.

sWith evaluative metering, the

exposure setting (shutter speed and

aperture value) will be set when focus

is achieved. The exposure setting and

focus will be locked as long as the

shutter button is pressed halfway.

(p.50) You can then recompose the

shot while retaining the exposure

setting and point of focus.

AF point Focus

confirmation light

Selecting the AF Mode★

• When focus is achieved, the focus confirmation light < > in the viewfindern

will not light and the beeper will not sound.

• If the focus confirmation light <n> in the viewfinder blinks, it means focus

has not been achieved.

• Focus lock cannot be used.

With C.Fn-04-2, holding down the <w> button will temporarily stop the

AF operation in the AI Servo AF mode. (p.85)

∗Predictive AF

If the subject approaches or retreats from the camera at a constant rate,

the camera tracks the subject and predicts the focusing distance

immediately before the picture is taken. This is for obtaining correct focus

at the moment of exposure.

•When the AF point selection is automatic, the camera first uses the

center AF point to focus. If the subject moves away from the center AF

point, focus tracking continues as long as the subject is covered by

another AF point. The active AF point will not flash in red.

•With a manually selected AF point, the selected AF point is used for

predictive AF.

•In the Eye Control mode, Eye Control Servo AF (p.49) will be used. As

long as one of the AF points cover the moving subject, predictive AF

will continue to track the subject as you follow it with your eye.

AI Focus AF for Automatic AF Mode Switching

The AI Focus AF mode switches

automatically from One-Shot AF to AI

Servo AF if the subject starts to move.

If focus is achieved in the One-Shot AF

mode and the subject starts to move

continuously, the camera will detect the

movement and switch automatically to

AI Servo AF to focus track the subject.

If you use an external, EOS-dedicated Speedlite and focus cannot be

achieved with the AF-assist beam, select the center AF point.

3Selecting an AF Point

★

The AF point is used for focusing. The AF point can be selected

automatically by the camera or manually by you. In the Basic Zone

modes and <Q> mode, the AF point selection is automatic only.

In the <S> <R> <E> <W> modes, the AF point can be selected

either automatically or manually.

•Automatic AF Point Selection

The camera selects the AF point automatically to match the subject.

•Manual AF Point Selection

You can select any of the seven AF points manually. This is best when

you want to focus a particular subject, or to compose a particular shot

quickly.

•Eye Control (p.43 - 49)

Select one of the seven AF points by looking at it.

Basic Procedure for AF Point Selection

1Set the Eye Control switch to

<2>.

2Press the <3> button. ( )1

sThe current AF point will be indicated

on the LCD panel and in the

viewfinder.

3Select the desired AF point.

•Look at the viewfinder or LCD panel

and press the <h> key.

sPress the < > keys on the left,h

right, top, or bottom to select the left,

right, top, or bottom AF point

respectively.

•To return to shooting, press the

shutter button halfway or press the

<3> button again.

3Selecting an AF Point

★

Display the desired AF point in

red.

•See the diagram on the left on how

the AF point selection changes with

the < > button.3

•When you press the <3> button to

switch from automatic AF point

selection to manual AF point

selection, the selection will start with

the center AF point.

Display all AF points in red.

•When you try to select an AF point

beyond a peripheral AF point,

automatic focusing selection will be

set.

• C.Fn-10-1 can disable the AF point from flashing in red. (p.87)

• C.Fn-11-1 enables you to select a AF point directly with the <h> keys

without having to press the <3> button first. (p.87)

• C.Fn-11-2 enables you to select a AF point with the < > and < > dialsl u

instead of the <h> keys. (p.87)

• C.Fn-12-1 can make the <3> button switch to the center AF point. (p.88)

Automatic Selection

Manual Selection

Automatic Selection

Automatic

Selection

Automatic

Selection

Center AF point selected

With Eye Control, the camera detects which AF point your eye is looking

at. That AF point is then selected and used to focus the subject.

eEye Control Calibration (mModel only)

1Set the Eye Control switch to

<e>.

s“ ”uand the CAL No. are displayed

on the LCD panel.

Blinking number:

Indicates unregistered calibration.

Non-blinking number:

Indicates registered calibration.

2Select a blinking CAL No.

•Turn the <l> dial to select a

number.

•If there is no blinking CAL No., see

“Deleting Eye Control Calibration

Settings” on page 47.

3Hold the camera horizontally and

look at the viewfinder.

Calibration Procedure

Before using Eye Control, you must calibrate the camera so that it can

correctly detect the movements of your eye looking through the

eyepiece. To calibrate it, look at the blinking AF point, then press the

shutter button. You must calibrate it for both the horizontal and vertical

camera orientations. The camera can save up to five calibration settings.

•To maximize the calibration precision, read “Eye Control

Calibration and Operation Tips” on page 46.

•Before starting, complete any necessary dioptric adjustment. (p.25)

•While calibrating the camera, do not take your eye off the eyepiece.

∗“ ”estands for calibration.

eEye Control Calibration

(mModel only)

Let go of the shutter button.

Repeat steps and 4 5.

sThe AF point will blink in the following

sequence: 234→ → .

Check the viewfinder display.

sWhen the calibration is completed,

the CAL No. will stop blinking and

“ ”iwill be displayed.

Hold the camera vertically and

look at the viewfinder.

•Calibrate vertically under the same

CAL No.

•You can hold the camera vertically

with the grip pointing up or down.

Keep looking at the blinking AF

point in the viewfinder and press

the shutter button.

•The right-most AF point will blink first.

While looking at the blinking AF point,

press the shutter button.

sThe AF point will stop blinking and

stay lit. The beeper will sound at the

same time.

•During this calibration procedure,

pressing the shutter button

completely will not take a picture.

While looking at the blinking AF

point, press the shutter button.

•Follow steps 4to 6.

sThe AF point will blink in the following

sequence: .5 6 7 8→→→

Check the viewfinder display.

sWhen the calibration is completed,

the CAL No. will stop blinking and

“ ”iwill be displayed.

Set the Eye Control switch to

<g>.

•This completes the calibration

procedure, and you can now use Eye

Control (p.48) to take pictures.

•If you do the calibration procedure only for the horizontal orientation, Eye

Control during vertical picture-taking might not be so accurate. Be sure to

also complete the calibration procedure for the vertical orientation.

• If you interrupt the calibration procedure, wait until the AF point in the

viewfinder stops blinking, then start over from step

• If the calibration does not go well, see “Eye Control Calibration Operation

Tips” (p.46).

• If the beeper setting (p.74) is set to “ ”, the beeper will not sound.W

If the camera does not detect your eye movement properly during the

calibration, the beeper will sound and the CAL No. will blink on the LCD panel.

In such a case, press the shutter button and start from step 3.

Deleting Eye Control Calibration Settings

If you want to save new calibration settings under a CAL No. that already

has calibration settings, follow the procedure below to first delete the

previous calibration settings.You can then do the calibration procedure

and save the new calibration settings under that CAL No.

1Set the Eye Control switch to

<e>.

2Select the CAL No. whose

calibration settings are to be

deleted.

•Select a non-blinking CAL No.

3Press the <w> button and

<3> button simultaneously.

sThe CAL No. will start blinking to

indicate that the calibration settings

have been deleted.

gUsing Eye Control (mModel only)

With Eye Control, you just look at the AF point where you want to focus.

• Eye Control can be used in all shooting modes except <Y> (Full

Auto).

• In the <Y> (Full Auto) mode, Eye Control information is also added to

the automatic AF point selection program for more precise automatic

AF point selection.

1Set the Eye Control switch to

<e>.

2Select the CAL No.

•Turn the <l> dial to select your

CAL No.

Non-blinking number:

Indicates registered calibration.

Blinking number:

Indicates unregistered calibration.

3Set the Eye Control switch to

<g>.

4Select a shooting mode.

•Turn the Mode Dial to select the

desired shooting mode.

5Turn the AF mode dial to select

the AF mode.

Keep looking at the focusing

point you want to select and

press the shutter button halfway.

sThe <m> icon lights in the

viewfinder.

sThe AF point you look at will flash in

red and focus the subject.

7Take the picture.

• If the camera fails to detect which AF point you are looking at, the < > iconm

in the viewfinder will blink and automatic AF point selection will take effect.

• If Eye Control does not work well, check if you are using the correct CAL No.

and see “Eye Control Calibration and Operation Tips” on page 46.

Eye Control Servo AF

When you use Eye Control in the AI Servo AF mode (or AI Focus AF set

to AI Servo AF), you can focus a moving subject continuously just by

looking at it. This is called Eye Control Servo AF.

If the subject focused with Eye Control starts to move, you can continue

to focus-track the subject with your eye by looking at the next AF point

covering the subject while holding down the shutter button halfway.

Turning Off Eye Control

Turn the Eye Control switch to <2>.

The AF point can then be selected

automatically or manually.

Focusing Off-Center Subjects

After achieving focus, you can lock the focus on a subject and

recompose the shot. This is called “focus lock.”

Focus lock works when the AF mode is set to One Shot AF.

1Set the camera to a Creative Zone

mode.

2Select the desired AF point.

3Focus the subject.

•Aim the AF point on the subject, then

press the shutter button halfway.

4Keep pressing the shutter button

halfway and recompose the

picture as desired.

5Take the picture.

Focus lock also works in the Basic Zone modes (except ). Just start from

step 3above.

When Autofocus Fails (Manual Focusing)

Autofocus can fail to achieve focus (the focus confirmation light <

blinks) with certain subjects such as the following:

Difficult Subjects for Autofocusing

• Low-contrast subjects.

Example: Blue sky, flat surface with a solid color.

• Subjects in very low light.

• Extremely backlit or reflective subjects.

Example: Automobile with a strong reflection.

• Overlapping near and far objects.

Example: Animal behind bars in a cage.

In such cases, do one of the following:

(1)Focus lock an object at the same distance as the subject and

recompose.

(2)Set the lens focus mode switch to <MF> and focus manually.

8Manual Focusing

1Set the lens focus mode switch to

<MF>.

2Focus the subject.

•Turn the lens focusing ring until the

subject looks sharp.

If you hold down the shutter button halfway while focusing manually, the AF

point achieving focus will flash in red and the focus confirmation light <n> will

light.

Focus ring

User-Controlled Shooting

With Creative Zone modes, you

can set the desired shutter speed

or aperture value to obtain the

exposure you want. You take

control of the camera.

•The ★symbol indicates that the respective feature can

be used only in Creative Zone modes (S R E W, , , ,

Q).

•Press the shutter button halfway and release, and the

exposure setting will be displayed for approximately 4

seconds on the LCD panel and viewfinder.

•The functions that can be set in Creative Zone modes are

listed in the “Function Availability Table” (p.91).

•Before proceeding, turn the < > switch to <i1>.

Specyfikacje produktu

Marka:	Canon
Kategoria:	Niesklasyfikowane
Model:	EOS Elan 7N

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